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Energy Level Tuning in Conjugated Donor Polymers by Chalcogen Exchange for Low Dark Current Organic Photodetectors

The performance of organic photodetectors (OPDs) using conjugated polymer donors and molecular acceptors has improved rapidly, but many polymers are difficult to upscale due to their complex structures. This study examines two low-complexity thiophene copolymers with substituted benzooxadiazole (FO6-BO-T) or benzothiadiazole (FO6-T). Substituting sulfur with oxygen in FO6-BO-T increased its ionization energy without affecting the optical gap. When blended with the nonfullerene acceptor IDSe, FO6-BO-T showed a significantly lower dark current density (2.06·10-9 A cm-2 at -2 V) compared to FO6-T. Grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering (GIWAXS) measurements demonstrated that pristine FO6-BO-T exhibited a more ordered morphology than FO6-T. However, blending resulted in a significant disruption to the ordered domains in both cases, with a loss of orientational order, suggesting that FO6-BO-T's improved performance is largely related to its increased ionization energy. This study demonstrates the potential of chalcogen atom engineering to enhance the performance of the OPD in scalable polymers.
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Saudi Arabia
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Saudi Arabia
- Imperial College London United Kingdom
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).2 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
