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N-doped graphene film-confined nickel nanoparticles as a highly efficient three-dimensional oxygen evolution electrocatalyst

Authors: Chen, Sheng; Duan, Jingjing; Ran, Jingrun; Jaroniec, Mietek; Qiao, Shi Zhang;

N-doped graphene film-confined nickel nanoparticles as a highly efficient three-dimensional oxygen evolution electrocatalyst

Abstract

A three-dimensional (3D) catalyst was fabricated by using N-doped graphene films as scaffolds and nickel nanoparticles as building blocks via a heterogeneous reaction process. This unique structure enables high catalyst loadings and optimal electrode contact, leading to a surprisingly high catalytic activity towards OER, which almost approaches that of the state-of-the-art precious OER electrocatalysts (IrO2). Moreover, the catalytic process features favourable electrode kinetics and strong durability during long-term cycling. The dual-active-site mechanism was proposed for this 3D catalyst, i.e., Ni/NiOOH and Ni–N(O)–C are both active sites. The enhanced performance is attributed to synergistic effects of N-doped graphene and Ni, which enhance the activities of both components for OER.

Country
Australia
Keywords

Multidisciplinary, Energy & Fuels, Sustainability and the Environment, Chemical, Environmental Sciences & Ecology, 2105 Renewable Energy, 620, Chemistry, Engineering, 2304 Environmental Chemistry, 2310 Pollution, Environmental Sciences, 2104 Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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