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Rear surface passivation of ultra-thin CIGS solar cells using atomic layer deposited HfOx

handle: 2078.1/251605 , 1942/34347
Rear surface passivation of ultra-thin CIGS solar cells using atomic layer deposited HfOx
In this work, hafnium oxide layer is investigated as rear surface passivation layer for ultra-thin (550 nm) CIGS solar cells. Point contact openings in the passivation layer are realized by spin-coating potassium fluoride prior to absorber layer growth. Contacts are formed during absorber layer growth and visualized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). To assess the passivating qualities, HfOx was applied in a metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structure, and it demonstrates a low interface trap density in combination with a negative density of charges. Since we used ultra-thin devices that are ideal to probe improvements at the rear, solar cell results indicated improvements in all cell parameters by the addition of 2 nm thick HfOx passivation layer with contact openings.
- Hasselt University Belgium
- Royal Institute of Technology Sweden
- Université Catholique de Louvain Belgium
- KU Leuven Belgium
- IMEC Belgium
Solar cells, ultra-thin films, Sustainability and the Environment, TJ807-830, Condensed Matter Physics, Renewable energy sources, hafnium oxide, surface passivation layer, solar cells, Electronic, Renewable Energy, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, copper indium gallium selenide
Solar cells, ultra-thin films, Sustainability and the Environment, TJ807-830, Condensed Matter Physics, Renewable energy sources, hafnium oxide, surface passivation layer, solar cells, Electronic, Renewable Energy, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, copper indium gallium selenide
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