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Comprehensive review on the prediction of thermal behavior of solar stills with diverse designs

doi: 10.1063/5.0003821
Fabrication of solar still is quite costlier and time consuming process that motivates the researchers to execute mathematical and numerical simulations of solar stills to determine the yield. Software’s plays crucial role to analyze and predict the thermal behavior of solar stills. Simulation techniques are inexpensive and time saving as compared to experimental investigations. Therefore, in this article an attempt is made to present a review of the most recent numerical studies on diverse designs of solar stills and use of various softwares with its benefit. A variety of software’s are used for modeling and development of solar stills namely CFD (ANSYS-FLUENT), MATLAB, FORTRAN, and SPSS. To determine dynamic behavior of fluid and temperature distribution over solar still CFD software is used while to develop a mathematical model and to determine various parameters inside the solar still MATLAB is used. FORTRAN is similar to MATLAB used to analyze hourly changes in the parameters like change in the water temperature and distillate output. SPSS is used for handling the statistical data.
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).11 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
