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The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal , Review 14 Aug 2008Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2008 Switzerland, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, United States, Belgium, Netherlands, France, Cyprus, Germany, Netherlands, France, France, France, France, Taiwan, Germany, Netherlands, Sweden, United Kingdom, France, France, United Kingdom, France, Brazil, Turkey, France, United Kingdom Publisher:IOP PublishingJournal:Journal of Instrumentation, volume 3, pages S08004-S08004 (eissn: 1748-0221,

Authors: Goeltzenlichter, T.; Lübelsmeyer, K.; Bechstein, S.; Steinbrück, G.; Feichtinger, D.; Gutsche, O.; Chatrchyan, S.; +193 Authors

Goeltzenlichter, T.; Lübelsmeyer, K.; Bechstein, S.; Steinbrück, G.; Feichtinger, D.; Gutsche, O.; Chatrchyan, S.; Hmayakyan, G.; Khachatryan, Vardan; Sirunyan, A. M.; Adam, Wolfgang; Bauer, T.; Bergauer, Thomas; Bergauer, H.; Dragicevic, Marko; Erö, Janos; Friedl, Markus; Frühwirth, Rudolf; Ghete, Vasile M.; Glaser, P.; Hartl, Christian; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, Josef; Hänsel, S.; Jeitler, Manfred A.; Kastner, K.; Krammer, Manfred; De Abril, I. M.; Markytan, M.; Mikulec, Ivan; Neuherz, B.; Nöbauer, T.; Oberegger, M.; Padrta, M.; Pernicka, M.; Porth, P.; Rohringer, Herbert; Schmid, S.; Schreiner, T.; Stark, R.; Steininger, H.; Strauss, J. S.; Taurok, A.; Uhl, D.; Waltenberger, Wolfgang; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, Claudia Elisabeth; Petrov, V.; Prosolovich, V.; Chekhovsky, V.; Dvornikov, O.; Emeliantchik, I.; Litomin, A.; Makarenko, V.; Marfin, I.; Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, Nikolai M.; Solin, A.; Stefanovitch, R.; Gonzalez, S. J.; Tikhonov, A.; Fedorov, A.; Korzhik, M.; Missevitch, O.; Zuyeuski, R.; Beaumont, W.; Cardaci, M.; De Langhe, E.; De Wolf, Els A.; Delmeire, E.; Ochesanu, S.; Tasevsky, M.; Van Mechelen, Pierre; D'Hondt, Jorgen; De Weirdt, S.; Devroede, O.; Goorens, R.; Hannaert, S.; Heyninck, J.; Maes, J.; Mozer, M. U.; Tavernier, Stefaan P. K.; Van Doninck, Walter K.; Van Lancker, L.; Van Mulders, Petra; Villella, I.; Wastiels, C.; Yu, C.; Bouhali, O.; Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, Barbara; De Harenne, P.; De Lentdecker, Gilles; Dewulf, J. P.; Elgammal, S.; Gindroz, R.; Hammad, G. H.; Mahmoud, T.; Neukermans, L.; Pins, M.; Pins, R.; Rugovac, S.; Stefanescu, J.; Sundararajan, V.; Velde, C. V.; Vanlaer, Pascal; Wickens, J.; Tytgat, Michel H. G.; Assouak, S.; Bonnet, J. L.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; De Callatay, B.; De Jeneret, D. F. J.; De Visscher, S.; Demin, P.; Favart, D.; Felix, C.; Florins, B.; Forton, E.; Giammanco, Andrea; Jonckman, M.; Kcira, D.; Keutgen, T.; Lemaître, Vincent; Michotte, D.; Militaru, O.; Ovyn, S.; Pierzchala, T.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Roberfroid, V.; Rouby, X.; Schul, N.; Van Der Aa, O.; Beliy, N.; Daubie, E.; Herquet, P.; Alves, G. A.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.; Vaz, M.; Damiao, D. D. J.; Oguri, V.; Santoro, A.; Sznajder, A.; Gregores, Eduardo De Moraes; Iope, R. L.; Novaes, S. F.; Tomei, T.; Anguelov, T.; Antchev, G.; Atanasov, I.; Damgov, J.; Darmenov, N.; Dimitrov, L.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Marinov, Andrey; Piperov, S.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Trayanov, R.; Vankov, I.; Cheshkov, C.; Dimitrov, A.; Dyulendarova, M.; Glushkov, I.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Makariev, M.; Marinova, E.; Markov, S.; Mateev, M.; Nasteva, I.; Pavlov, B.; Petev, P.; Petkov, P.; Spassov, V.; Toteva, Z.; Velev, V.; Verguilov, V.; Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Chen, M.; Jiang, C. H.; Liu, B.; Shen, X. Y.; Sun, H. S.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Yang, M.; Zhang, Z.; Zhao, W. R.; Zhuang, H. L.; Ban, Y.; Cai, J.; Ge, Y. C.; Liu, S.;

doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/s08004 , 10.5167/uzh-11075

The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC

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Abstract

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described. The detector operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. It was conceived to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 1034 cm−2 s−1 (1027 cm−2 s−1). At the core of the CMS detector sits a high-magnetic-field and large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead-tungstate scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brass-scintillator sampling hadron calorimeter. The iron yoke of the flux-return is instrumented with four stations of muon detectors covering most of the 4π solid angle. Forward sampling calorimeters extend the pseudorapidity coverage to high values (|η| ≤ 5) assuring very good hermeticity. The overall dimensions of the CMS detector are a length of 21.6 m, a diameter of 14.6 m and a total weight of 12500 t.

Countries

Switzerland, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, United States, Belgium, Netherlands, France, Cyprus, Germany, Netherlands, France, France, France, France, Taiwan, Germany, Netherlands, Sweden, United Kingdom, France, France, United Kingdom, France, Brazil, Turkey, France, United Kingdom

Related Organizations

Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
University of Florence
Italy
Chinese Academy of Sciences
China (People's Republic of)
Kafkas University
Turkey
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
Germany

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Keywords

high energy, Data processing method, Semiconductor detectors, optical detector readout concepts, CMS, LHC, Standard model, Higgs, VLSI circuits, Online farms and online filtering, PARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS, Subatomär fysik, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics/Physics/Instrumentation and Detectors, Particle identification methods, Gamma detector, Scintillation and light emission processe, cluster finding, Detector cooling and thermo-stabilization, Front-end electronics for detector readout, Data acquisition concept, VLSI circuit, Analogue electronics, Calibration method, Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes, Particle Identification Method, Resistive Plate Chambers, Special cables, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Scintillation, Trigger concepts and systems, data acquisition circuits, spectrometers, Spectrometers, Detector design and construction technologies and material, Readout systems, Physics, ddc:530, Modular electronic, Control and monitor, Scintillators, Electronic detectors, analogue electronic circuits, Analogue electronic circuits, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Analysis and statistical methods, Protons, Analysis and statistical method, SDG 9 - Industry, Data reduction methods, Digital electronic circuits, Detector readout, Electronic cooling, Reduction method, 610, Data acquisition circuits, Physics Institute, Fitting method, Endcap Electromagnetic Calorimeter, Tellurium compounds, detector design and construction technologies and materials, instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings-high energy, Optical detector readout concepts, Gaseous detector, Level Global Trigger, overall mechanics design, Innovation, Special cable, Calibration and fitting methods, Calorimeter, Lead Tungstate Crystals, Particle tracking, INSTRUMENTATION FOR PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; LARGE DETECTOR SYSTEMS FOR PARTICLE PHYSICS; COMPACT MUON SOLENOID, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings; high energy; Gaseous detectors; Scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; Solid state detectors; Calorimeters; Gamma detectors; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods; Particle tracking detectors; Spectrometers; Analogue electronic circuits; Control and monitor systems online; Data acquisition circuits; Data acquisition concepts; Detector control systems; Digital electronic circuits; Digital signal processing; Electronic detector readout concepts; Front-end electronics for detector readout; Modular electronics; Online farms and online filtering; Optical detector readout concepts; Trigger concepts and systems; VLSI circuits; Analysis and statistical methods; Computing; Data processing methods; Data reduction methods; Pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Software architectures; Detector alignment and calibration methods; Detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; Detector design and construction technologies and materials; Detector grounding; Manufacturing; Overall mechanics design; Special cables; Voltage distributions, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, pattern recognition, gamma detectors, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3105, Computing, Data acquisition concepts, Data acquisition, particle identification methods, LARGE HADRON COLLIDER, Voltage distributions, 620, Proton-Induced Damage, Cooling systems, scintillation and light emission processes, Resistive Plate Chambers; Lead Tungstate Crystals; Cathode Strip Chambers; Endcap Electromagnetic Calorimeter; Pbwo4 Scintillating Crystals; Muon Solenoid Experiment; Long-Term Performance; Proton-Induced Damage; Level Global Trigger; Silicon Sensors, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], gaseous detectors, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings, and Infrastructure, Voltage distribution, Detector design and construction technologies and materials, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2610, Cluster computing, Long-Term Performance, Analogue electronic circuits; Analysis and statistical methods; Calibration and fitting methods; Calorimeters; Cluster finding; Computing; Control and monitor systems online; Data acquisition circuits; Data acquisition concepts; Data processing methods; Data reduction methods; Detector alignment and calibration methods; Detector control systems; Detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; Detector design and construction technologies and materials; Detector grounding; Digital electronic circuits; Digital signal processing; Electronic detector readout concepts; Front-end electronics for detector readout; Gamma detectors; Gaseous detectors; Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings-high energy; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Manufacturing; Modular electronics; Online farms and online filtering; Optical detector readout concepts; Overall mechanics design; Particle identification methods; Particle tracking detectors; Pattern recognition; Scintillation and light emission processes; Scintillators; Software architectures; Solid state detectors; Special cables; Spectrometers; Trigger concepts and systems; VLSI circuits; Voltage distributions, Nuclear physics, large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Scintillation and light emission processes, Particle detectors, scintillators, Electronic detector readout concepts, Emission process, Spectrometer, Overall mechanics design, Control system analysis, Software architectures, Gaseous detectors, Data acquisition circuit, Electronic detector readout concept, Detector grounding, Particle tracking detectors, Subatomic Physics, particle tracking detectors, Modular electronics, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Detector alignment and calibration methods, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, calorimeters, Pattern recognition, cluster finding, calibration and fitting methods, CMS, Control and monitor systems online, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Identification (control systems), Manufacture, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings-high energy, Pbwo4 Scintillating Crystals, calibration and fitting methods, Muon Solenoid Experiment, Phosphors, Detector control system, electronic detector readout concepts, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy, Online systems, Calibration, Data processing methods, Digital electronic circuit, Scintillation counters, Cathode Strip Chambers, Analogue electronic circuits; Analysis and statistical methods; Calibration and fitting methods; Calorimeters; Cluster finding; Computing; Control and monitor systems online; Data acquisition circuits; Data acquisition concepts; Data processing methods; Data reduction methods; Detector alignment and calibration methods; Detector control systems; Detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; Detector design and construction technologies and materials; Detector grounding; Digital electronic circuits; Digital signal processing; Electronic detector readout concepts; Front-end electronics for detector readout; Gamma detectors; Gaseous detectors; Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings-high energy; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Manufacturing; Modular electronics; Online farms and online filtering; Optical detector readout concepts; Overall mechanics design; Particle identification methods; Particle tracking detectors; Pattern recognition; Scintillation and light emission processes; Scintillators; Software architectures; Solid state detectors; Special cables; Spectrometers; Trigger concepts and systems; VLSI circuits; Voltage distributions; Instrumentation; Mathematical Physics, Signal processing, 530 Physics, digital signal processing, Detector alignment and calibration method, Detector design, 530, Calibration and fitting method, Analogue electronic circuit, analysis and statistical methods, Particle identification method, Calorimeters, computing, Data reduction method, detector control systems, Gamma detectors, Pattern recognition, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], solid state detectors, Solenoids, Solid state detectors, Trigger concepts and system, Optical detectors, Detector control systems, scintillators; data acquisition concepts; manufacturing; online farms and online filtering; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; cms; front-end electronics for detector readout; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings; computing; software architectures; overall mechanics design; cluster finding; gamma detectors; detector grounding; trigger concepts and systems; scintillation and light emission processes; analogue electronic circuits; data acquisition circuits; optical detector readout concepts; particle tracking detectors; solid state detectors; calibration and fitting methods; lhc; special cables; digital electronic circuits; pattern recognition; modular electronics; calorimeters; vlsi circuits; high energy; control and monitor systems online; spectrometers; particle physics; particle identification methods; digital signal processing; gaseous detectors; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector control systems; particle accelerators; data processing methods; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings-high energy; analysis and statistical methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector alignment and calibration methods; electronic detector readout concepts; voltage distributions; data reduction methods, FISICA DELLE PARTICELLE, data processing methods, Software architecture, Cluster finding, 940, 028, Scintillator, Digital signal processing, Optical detector readout concept, Particle tracking detector, Manufacturing, RESISTIVE PLATE CHAMBERS; LEAD TUNGSTATE CRYSTALS; CATHODE STRIP CHAMBERS; ENDCAP ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; PBWO4 SCINTILLATING CRYSTALS; MUON SOLENOID EXPERIMENT; LONG-TERM PERFORMANCE; PROTON-INDUCED DAMAGE; LEVEL GLOBAL TRIGGER; SILICON SENSORS, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physic, Silicon Sensors, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings high energy, Solid state detector, Astroparticle physics, ddc: ddc:610

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