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Transverse momentum dependent production cross sections of charged pions, kaons and protons produced in inclusive e+e− annihilation at s=10.58 GeV

Transverse momentum dependent production cross sections of charged pions, kaons and protons produced in inclusive e+e− annihilation at s=10.58 GeV
We report measurements of the production cross sections of charged pions, kaons, and protons as a function of fractional energy, the event-shape variable called thrust, and the transverse momentum with respect to the thrust axis. These measurements access the transverse momenta created in the fragmentation process, which are of critical importance to the understanding of any transverse-momentum-dependent distribution and fragmentation functions. The low transverse-momentum part of the cross sections can be well described by Gaussians in transverse momentum as is generally assumed but the fractional-energy dependence is nontrivial and different hadron types have varying Gaussian widths. The width of these Gaussians decreases with thrust and shows an initially rising, then decreasing fractional-energy dependence. The widths for pions and kaons are comparable within uncertainties, while those for protons are significantly narrower. These single-hadron cross sections and Gaussian widths are obtained from a 558 fb−1 data sample collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e− collider.
Physical review / D D 99(11), 112006 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.112006
Published by Published by the American Physical Society, Melville, NY
- Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad India
- Yamagata University Japan
- Korean Association Of Science and Technology Studies Korea (Republic of)
- Hanyang University Korea (Republic of)
- DePaul University United States
measured [channel cross section], lepton colliders, low [transverse momentum], annihilation [electron positron], event shape analysis, transverse momentum dependence, fragmentation function, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), fragmentation, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Particle Physics Experiments, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, Particle production, Physics, ddc:530, electron positron: colliding beams, simulation, e+e-annihilation, electroproduction [Upsilon(10570)], colliding beams [electron positron], physics event generation, Fragmentation into hadrons, channel cross section: measured, inclusive production, jets, Upsilon(10570): electroproduction, transverse momentum: low, FOS: Physical sciences, BELLE, electron positron: annihilation, 530, E+E-annihilation, energy dependence, KEK-B, thrust, asymmetries, scattering, 541, collins, fractional, Quantum chromodynamics, experimental results, ddc: ddc:, ddc: ddc:530
measured [channel cross section], lepton colliders, low [transverse momentum], annihilation [electron positron], event shape analysis, transverse momentum dependence, fragmentation function, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), fragmentation, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Particle Physics Experiments, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/530, Particle production, Physics, ddc:530, electron positron: colliding beams, simulation, e+e-annihilation, electroproduction [Upsilon(10570)], colliding beams [electron positron], physics event generation, Fragmentation into hadrons, channel cross section: measured, inclusive production, jets, Upsilon(10570): electroproduction, transverse momentum: low, FOS: Physical sciences, BELLE, electron positron: annihilation, 530, E+E-annihilation, energy dependence, KEK-B, thrust, asymmetries, scattering, 541, collins, fractional, Quantum chromodynamics, experimental results, ddc: ddc:, ddc: ddc:530
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