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Microgrid Environmental Impact

التأثير البيئي للشبكة الصغرى
Authors: Salem Al‐Agtash; Mohammad Al‐Hashem; Mohanad Batarseh; Angelina D. Bintoudi; Apostolos C. Tsolakis; Dimitrios Tzovaras; José L. Martínez‐Ramos; +6 Authors

Microgrid Environmental Impact

Abstract

Las centrales eléctricas tienen un impacto negativo en el medio ambiente. Uno de estos impactos es la emisión de dióxido de carbono (CO2) resultante de las centrales eléctricas que dependen de combustibles fósiles, petróleo y gas natural. La energía renovable se considera una solución importante para este problema, ya que está clasificada como una fuente de energía limpia y respetuosa con el medio ambiente y ayuda a reducir la dependencia de las centrales eléctricas convencionales. La alta penetración de energía renovable en los sistemas de energía es un gran desafío que se puede resolver mediante el despliegue del concepto de micro-redes inteligentes. Este documento presenta un estudio sobre cuánta reducción de las emisiones de CO2 puede resultar del despliegue del concepto de microrred inteligente en un campus universitario, el campus de la Universidad Alemana de Jordania (GJU) se tomó como piloto. La microrred está diseñada para funcionar de acuerdo con un marco de programación de recursos óptimo que garantice un coste operativo mínimo y, al mismo tiempo, logre una alta disponibilidad de energía local.

Les centrales électriques ont de mauvais impacts sur l'environnement. L'un de ces impacts est l'émission de dioxyde de carbone (CO2) résultant des centrales électriques qui dépendent des combustibles fossiles, du pétrole et du gaz naturel. L'énergie renouvelable est considérée comme une solution importante à ce problème car elle est classée comme une source d'énergie propre et respectueuse de l'environnement et contribue à réduire la dépendance aux centrales électriques conventionnelles. La pénétration élevée des énergies renouvelables dans les systèmes électriques est un grand défi qui peut être résolu en déployant le concept de micro-réseaux intelligents. Cet article présente une étude sur la réduction des émissions de CO2 pouvant résulter du déploiement du concept de micro-réseau intelligent sur un campus universitaire, le campus de l'Université germano-jordanienne (GJU) a été pris comme projet pilote. Le micro-réseau est destiné à fonctionner selon un cadre optimal de planification des ressources qui garantit un coût opérationnel minimum tout en assurant une disponibilité élevée de l'énergie locale.

Power plants have bad impacts on the environment. One of these impacts is Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emission resulted from power plants that depend on fossil fuel, oil and natural gas. Renewable energy is considered as an important solution for this problem since it is classified as clean and environmentally friendly source of energy and helps reducing the dependency on conventional power plants. High renewable energy penetration into power systems is a big challenge that can be solved by deploying the concept of smart Micro-Grids. This paper presents a study on how much reduction of CO2 emission can be resulted from deploying smart micro-grid concept on a university campus, German Jordanian University (GJU) campus was taken as a pilot. The micro-grid is meant to operate according to an optimum resource scheduling framework that guarantee a minimum operational cost while achieving high local power availability.

Power plants have bad impacts on the environment. One of these impacts is Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emission resulted from power plants that depend on fossil fuel, oil and natural gas. Renewable energy is considered an important solution for this problem since it is classified as a clean and environmentally friendly source of energy and helps reduce dependency on conventional power plants. High renewable energy penetration into power systems is a big challenge that can be solved by deploying the concept of smart Micro-Grids. This paper presents a study on how much reduction of CO2 emission can be resulted from deploying smart micro-grid concept on a university campus, German Jordanian University (GJU) campus was taken as a pilot. The micro-grid is meant to operate according to an optimum resource scheduling framework that guarantees a minimum operational cost while achieving high local power availability.

لمحطات الطاقة آثار سيئة على البيئة. أحد هذه التأثيرات هو انبعاثات ثاني أكسيد الكربون الناتجة عن محطات الطاقة التي تعتمد على الوقود الأحفوري والنفط والغاز الطبيعي. تعتبر الطاقة المتجددة حلاً مهمًا لهذه المشكلة لأنها تصنف كمصدر نظيف وصديق للبيئة للطاقة وتساعد على تقليل الاعتماد على محطات الطاقة التقليدية. يعد الاختراق العالي للطاقة المتجددة في أنظمة الطاقة تحديًا كبيرًا يمكن حله من خلال نشر مفهوم الشبكات الصغيرة الذكية. تقدم هذه الورقة دراسة حول مقدار الحد من انبعاثات ثاني أكسيد الكربون الذي يمكن أن ينتج عن نشر مفهوم الشبكة الصغيرة الذكية في حرم الجامعة، وقد تم أخذ حرم الجامعة الألمانية الأردنية (GJU) كبرنامج تجريبي. تهدف الشبكة الصغيرة إلى العمل وفقًا لإطار عمل جدولة الموارد الأمثل الذي يضمن الحد الأدنى من التكلفة التشغيلية مع تحقيق توفر طاقة محلية عالية.

Countries
Turkey, Turkey, United States
Keywords

Micro-grids, Smart Grid Applications, Renewable energy, Microgrid, Environmental economics, Economics, Renewable Energy Integration, Geometry, Smart grid, Environmental science, Engineering, Islanding Detection Methods for Distributed Generations, Microgrid Control, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, FOS: Mathematics, Computer Engineering, Demand Response in Smart Grids, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Microgrid Protection, Grid, Waste management, Biology, Ecology, Environmentally friendly, Fossil fuel, Computer science, Optimum scheduling, Emissions, Control and Systems Engineering, Electrical engineering, FOS: Biological sciences, Physical Sciences, Renewable resource, Control and Synchronization in Microgrid Systems, Distributed generation, CO2 footprint, Mathematics

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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