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https://doi.org/10.1109/icem51...
Conference object . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
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Energy Efficient Electric Drivetrain Employing Magnetic Spring for Weaving Loom Applications

Authors: Mohamed N. Ibrahim; Peter Sergeant;

Energy Efficient Electric Drivetrain Employing Magnetic Spring for Weaving Loom Applications

Abstract

This article compares three drivetrains for the shedding mechanism of weaving loom applications, which have a strongly oscillating load pattern. The three drivetrains employ a permanent magnet motor without a gearbox. The first drivetrain uses only the electric motor (EM1) while the other two drivetrains use the electric motor with assistance of a separate or an integrated magnetic spring (EM2MS or EMMS respectively). The magnetic spring provides part of the load torque in a passive way. This results in a reduced power consumption. The optimal design and the performance analysis of the machines have been presented for the considered application using a 2D finite element model coupled with an optimization algorithm. To validate experimentally the theoretical results, the EMMS prototype is manufactured and tested with and without an external load. The employed load is a 4-bar linkage that emulates the behaviour of a shedding mechanism of a given weaving loom. It is found that employing a magnetic spring can effectively reduce the power consumption of the drivetrain by more than 40%. However, introducing the magnetic spring reduces the flexibility of the system. In addition, it increases the initial cost. Nevertheless, the higher initial cost of the drivetrain will be paid back by the lower energy consumption.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

Weaving, Technology and Engineering, magnetic springs, Permanent magnet motors, Synchronous motors, Magnetic separation, Springs, Energy consumption, Torque, electric motors, energy consumption, Cyclic loads, weaving looms

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Top 10%
Average
Average
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Energy Research