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Dynamic and Coordinated Control of a DC Microgrid Integrated with High-Temperature PEM Fuel Cell and High-Percentage of Renewable Energy

Authors: Xie, Peilin; Tan, Sen; Sahlin, Simon Lennart; Liso, Vincenzo;

Dynamic and Coordinated Control of a DC Microgrid Integrated with High-Temperature PEM Fuel Cell and High-Percentage of Renewable Energy

Abstract

The increasing demand for decarbonization has accelerated the adoption of renewable energy and the reduction of the reliance on conventional grid. This paper explores the modeling, controlling, and management of a DC microgrid, which predominantly relies on renewable energy and e-fuels for its normal operations. The studied DC microgrid integrates photovoltaic (PV), methanol-reformed high-temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (HT-PEMFC), and batteries. The primary focus of this study is to coordinate the diverse energy resources, ensuring dynamic responsiveness to load demands while maintaining high operational efficiency. To achieve this, system models are developed and a decentralized control framework is established for each energy sector converter. This framework, noted for its simplicity, ensures optimal integration, efficient operation, and smooth transitions between operational modes, enabling the microgrid to operate autonomously and with human oversight. Through simulation studies, we demonstrate the effectiveness and coordinated operation of the proposed system. The simplicity of the controlling and management system showcases the potential for easy integration with advanced and high-level energy management system, and thereby has the practicality across wide ranges of microgrid applications.

Country
Denmark
Keywords

power management system, Fuel cell, DC Microgrids

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities
Energy Research