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IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics
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IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
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Different Bandgaps in Cu$_2$ ZnSnSe$_4$: A High Temperature Coevaporation Study

Authors: Redinger, Alex; Sendler, Jan; Djemour, Rabie; Weiss, Thomas P.; Rey, Germain; Dale, Phillip; Siebentritt, Susanne;

Different Bandgaps in Cu$_2$ ZnSnSe$_4$: A High Temperature Coevaporation Study

Abstract

We present a high-temperature Cu $_2$ ZnSnSe $_4$ coevaporation study, where solar cells with a power conversion efficiency of 7.1% have been achieved. The process is monitored with laser light scattering in order to follow the incorporation of the Sn into the film. We observe the segregation of ZnSe at the Mo/CZTSe interface. Optical analysis has been carried out with photoluminescence and spectrophotometry. We observe strong band tailing and a bandgap, which is significantly lower than in other reported efficient CZTSe absorbers. The photoluminescence at room temperature is lower than the bandgap due to the existence of a large quantity of tail states. Finally, we present effects of low-temperature postannealing of the absorbers on ordering of the Cu/Zn atoms in CZTSe and solar cell parameters. We observe strong changes in all solar cell parameters upon annealing. The efficiency of the annealed devices is significantly reduced, although ordering is improved compared with ones made from nonannealed absorbers.

Country
Luxembourg
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Keywords

: Physique [G04] [Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre], : Physics [G04] [Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences]

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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