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The Influence of the EVA Film Aging on the Degradation Behavior of PV Modules Under High Voltage Bias in Wet Conditions Followed by Electroluminescence

handle: 20.500.12556/RUL-107085
The influence of the ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) film quality on potential induced degradation was studied on in-house developed mini modules with p -type monocrystalline silicon solar cells. The modules were assembled with EVA films of equivalent qualities, but different ages and exposed to an accelerated test (relative humidity = 85%, T = 60 °C, Vbias = +1000 V). The age of the EVA film was determined from the time we received the EVA film, and opened the sealed enclosure and the time of lamination. After the EVA film was removed from the sealed enclosure, it was kept in a dark place at room temperature. The storage times of the “fresh,” “aged,” and “expired” films were: less than 14 d, around 5 mo, and more than 5 years, respectively. While modules with a “fresh” EVA film exhibit almost no degradation, the modules with the “aged” EVA film degrade very rapidly and severely. Their degradation rate was around 0.2%/d during the 2000 h of damp heat test. We also observed a strong silver line corrosion, which occurs because of the peroxide leftovers in the “aged” EVA films.
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben (Austria) Austria
- Institute of Information Science Slovenia
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben (Austria) Austria
- University of Ljubljana Slovenia
- Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School Slovenia
leakage current, photovoltaic modules, EVA, EVA film, degradacija, PID, uhajalni tok, stres visoke napetosti, PV moduli, EVA, PID, stres visoke napetosti, high voltage stress, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/621.38, PV modules, uhajalni tok, PV moduli, degradation, EVA film, high voltage stress, leakage current, photovoltaic modules, PV modules, potential induced degradation, PID, potential induced degradation, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/621.383.51, degradacija, degradation
leakage current, photovoltaic modules, EVA, EVA film, degradacija, PID, uhajalni tok, stres visoke napetosti, PV moduli, EVA, PID, stres visoke napetosti, high voltage stress, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/621.38, PV modules, uhajalni tok, PV moduli, degradation, EVA film, high voltage stress, leakage current, photovoltaic modules, PV modules, potential induced degradation, PID, potential induced degradation, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/621.383.51, degradacija, degradation
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