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IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
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Gettering Effects of Silicon Nitride Films From Various Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Conditions

Authors: AnYao Liu; Ziv Hameiri; Yimao Wan; Chang Sun; Daniel Macdonald;

Gettering Effects of Silicon Nitride Films From Various Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Conditions

Abstract

This paper investigates and compares the impurity gettering effects of silicon nitride (SiN x ) films that are synthesized by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) under various conditions. Both industrial- and laboratory-scale PECVD systems are employed to deposit SiN x films with a wide range of properties (with refractive indices from 1.93 to 2.45 at 632 nm), which covers the entire range of SiN x used for silicon solar cells. The gettering effects are quantified by monitoring the reduction kinetics of the interstitial iron concentration in the silicon wafer bulk as iron becomes gettered to the surface SiN x layers during cumulative annealing at 400 °C. The results show that the very different SiN x films generate similar gettering kinetics, indicating that the impurity gettering effect is likely present in most PECVD SiN x films for silicon solar cells. The gettering kinetics and the SiN x film properties of refractive index, Si–N, Si–H, N–H bond densities, and H content, are found to have no clear correlations.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
Related to Research communities
Energy Research