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Shaping inertial response from wind turbines: A multi-objective approach

Authors: A. K. Kar; Faizal Hafiz; Akshya Swain; Nitish Patel;

Shaping inertial response from wind turbines: A multi-objective approach

Abstract

The present study proposes an alternate approach to design and shape the Emulated Inertial Response (EIR) from Variable Speed Wind Turbines (VSWT) by exchanging its kinetic energy (KE) with the grid. Although, the KE released by the deceleration of VSWT can momentarily reduce the generation-demand difference, and thereby alleviate the frequency stability, limiting the effects of subsequent VSWT recuperation is one of the major challenge of EIR. The selection of the parameters of inertia controller which can balance the see-saw effects of KE exchange is a difficult task due to non-linear nature of the system. Further, the EIR control parameters must be selected judiciously to satisfy multiple and conflicting power system objectives. To address these issues, the present study uses the notion of Pareto-dominance along with Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) to select EIR control parameters. The efficacy of the proposed approach has been illustrated via simulations considering a case study on a micro-grid. The simulation results demonstrate that the designed EIR could effectively shape the inertial response as per decision makers requirement.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average