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Efficient Buyer Groups With Prediction-of-Use Electricity Tariffs

handle: 10044/1/53401
Current electricity tariffs do not reflect the real costs that a customer incurs to a supplier, as units are charged at the same rate, regardless of the consumption pattern. In this paper, we propose a prediction-of-use (POU) tariff that better reflects the predictability cost of a customer. Our tariff asks customers to pre-commit to a baseline consumption, and charges them based on both their actual consumption and the deviation from the anticipated baseline. First, we study, from a cooperative game theory perspective, the cost game induced by a single such tariff, and show customers would have an incentive to minimize their risk, by joining together when buying electricity as a grand coalition. Second, we study the efficient (i.e., cost-minimizing) structure of buying groups for the more realistic setting when multiple , competing POU tariffs are available. We propose a polynomial time algorithm to compute the efficient buyer groups, and validate our approach experimentally, using a large-scale data set of domestic consumers in the U.K.
- University of Oxford United Kingdom
- Heriot-Watt University United Kingdom
- CEA LETI France
- Heriot-Watt University United Kingdom
- Imperial College London United Kingdom
[INFO.INFO-SY] Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY], Technology, 330, [SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, [QFIN.PM]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Portfolio Management [q-fin.PM], DEMAND, CONSUMERS, GAME, 0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering, [QFIN.PM] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Portfolio Management [q-fin.PM], MARKETS, [SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, CONGESTION, [INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing, Engineering, RETAILERS, [INFO.INFO-SY]Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY], MANAGEMENT, Heuristic algorithms, [QFIN.TR]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Trading and Market Microstructure [q-fin.TR], Forward contracts, Game theory, Electricity tariffs, collective switching, Science & Technology, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, 0906 Electrical And Electronic Engineering, [INFO.INFO-IU] Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing, [QFIN.TR] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Trading and Market Microstructure [q-fin.TR], Smart grids, Engineering, Electrical & Electronic, [INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation, demand forecasting, coalition formation, Electrical & Electronic, [INFO.INFO-MO] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation, Games, Switches, cooperative game theory, Pricing, [SPI.NRJ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power
[INFO.INFO-SY] Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY], Technology, 330, [SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, [QFIN.PM]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Portfolio Management [q-fin.PM], DEMAND, CONSUMERS, GAME, 0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering, [QFIN.PM] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Portfolio Management [q-fin.PM], MARKETS, [SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, CONGESTION, [INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing, Engineering, RETAILERS, [INFO.INFO-SY]Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY], MANAGEMENT, Heuristic algorithms, [QFIN.TR]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Trading and Market Microstructure [q-fin.TR], Forward contracts, Game theory, Electricity tariffs, collective switching, Science & Technology, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, 0906 Electrical And Electronic Engineering, [INFO.INFO-IU] Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing, [QFIN.TR] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Trading and Market Microstructure [q-fin.TR], Smart grids, Engineering, Electrical & Electronic, [INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation, demand forecasting, coalition formation, Electrical & Electronic, [INFO.INFO-MO] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation, Games, Switches, cooperative game theory, Pricing, [SPI.NRJ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power
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