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Frequency Restoration and Oscillation Damping of Distributed VSGs in Microgrid With Low Bandwidth Communication

The virtual synchronous generator (VSG) provides a promising way to increase the inertia of inverter-based microgrids. However, when multiple VSGs are parallel in the grid, severe oscillations may be incurred. To address this problem, this article proposes a secondary frequency control for distributed VSGs with low bandwidth communication. The control can damp the oscillations and restore the frequency to the rated value without changing the virtual inertia provided by the VSGs. In addition, the proportional active power sharing is achieved by event-triggered communication mechanism, thereby reducing the communication burden considerably. The stability and Zeno-free behavior of the proposed control strategy are demonstrated by the ultimately uniformly bounded (UUB) theory. Simulations are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy on the PSCAD/EMTDC platform.
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology China (People's Republic of)
- University of Strathclyde United Kingdom
- University of Rhode Island United States
629, frequency restoration, oscillation damping, Virtual synchronous generator (VSG), event-triggered mechanism, 620
629, frequency restoration, oscillation damping, Virtual synchronous generator (VSG), event-triggered mechanism, 620
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).13 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
