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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Fatigue & Fracture o...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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About cracks, dunce caps and a new way to stop cracks

Authors: Mattheck, C.; Bethge, K.; Sauer, A.; Sörensen, J.; Wissner, C.; Kraft, O.;

About cracks, dunce caps and a new way to stop cracks

Abstract

ABSTRACTRecently, the ‘method of tensile triangles’ has been introduced for optimizing the shape of notches by adding material at overloaded regions but also to remove unloaded material from an oversized design proposal.In this work, we apply the method to demonstrate that the unloaded region in the vicinity of a crack has the shape of spindle‐shaped hole, which looks like two dunce caps mirrored at the crack line. Also, these shapes can be predicted by the ‘method of tensile triangles’ without any FEM‐effort. Furthermore, we show a new way to stop cracks by deviating the crack tip into a shape‐optimized pattern leading to a compressive stress that closes the crack tip. This procedure is now used in chemical engineering.

Country
Germany
Related Organizations
Keywords

ddc:620, Engineering & allied operations, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/620, 620

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    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average