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Model-Free Deep Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Supply Temperature Control in Collective Space Heating Systems

Authors: Sara Ghane; Stef Jacobs; Thomas Huybrechts; Peter Hellinckx; Siegfried Mercelis; Ivan Verhaert; Erik Mannens;

Model-Free Deep Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Supply Temperature Control in Collective Space Heating Systems

Abstract

The conventional approach for controlling the supply temperature in collective space heating networks relies on a predefined heating curve determined by outdoor temperature and heat emitter type. This prioritises thermal comfort but lacks energetic and financial optimisation. This research proposes an adaptive supply temperature control in well-insulated dwellings, responsive to diverse environmental parameters. The approach considers variable electricity prices and accommodates different indoor temperature set points in dwellings. The study evaluates the effectiveness of two Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms, i.e., Proximal Policy Optimisation (PPO) and Deep Q-Network (DQN), across various scenarios. Results reveal that DQN excels in collective space heating systems with underfloor heating in each dwelling, while PPO proves superior for radiator-based systems. Both outperform the traditional heating curve, achieving up to 13.77% (DQN) and 16.15% (PPO) cost reduction while guaranteeing thermal comfort. Additionally, the research highlights the capability of DRL-based methods to dynamically set the supply temperature based on a cloud of set points, showcasing adaptability to diverse environmental factors and addressing the growing significance of indoor heat gains in well-insulated dwellings. This innovative approach holds promise for more efficient and environmentally conscious heating strategies within collective space heating networks.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

Computer. Automation, Engineering sciences. Technology

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green