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Anodic Deposition of RuO[sub x]⋅nH[sub 2]O at Conductive Diamond Films and Conductive Diamond Powder for Electrochemical Capacitors

Authors: Nicolae Spătaru; Xintong Zhang; Akira Fujishima; Tanţa Spătaru; Donald A. Tryk;

Anodic Deposition of RuO[sub x]⋅nH[sub 2]O at Conductive Diamond Films and Conductive Diamond Powder for Electrochemical Capacitors

Abstract

Cyclic voltammetry was used in order to directly deposit hydrous ruthenium oxide (RuO x ·nH 2 O) on conductive diamond substrates. It was found that, at the hydrogen-terminated boron-doped diamond (BDD) surface, the overall deposition process is rather slow compared to the case of metal substrates. Nevertheless, the values estimated for the specific charge and specific capacitance by cyclic voltammetric and chronopotentiometric experiments, respectively, compare favorably to those reported in the literature. Additional advantages of using a BDD support are the excellent stability of the response, the extreme robustness even under severe functioning conditions, and, importantly, negligible substrate effects. It was also observed that RuO x ·nH 2 O deposition at a BDD powder surface greatly enhanced both the specific charge and the specific capacitance. These features strongly recommend the use of conductive diamond powder as a substrate for hydrous ruthenium oxide, particularly in view of possible, electrochemical capacitor applications.

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    29
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average