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Moderate ethanol exposure disrupts energy homeostasis between central and peripheral system in APP/PS1 mice

Authors: Shinwoo Kang; Jeyeon Lee; Paul H. Min; Doo-Sup Choi;

Moderate ethanol exposure disrupts energy homeostasis between central and peripheral system in APP/PS1 mice

Abstract

Abstract To investigate the effects of moderate ethanol exposure on glucose metabolism in APP/PS1 mice, an early-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mouse model, we employed an fluoro-deoxy-glucose (FDG)-micro-positron emission tomography (PET). We also utilized the comprehensive lab animal monitoring system (CLAMS) to measure whole-body energy expenditure and respiratory exchange ratio (RER). We found that ethanol exposure increased glucose metabolism in the brain as measured by FDG-PET. Also, CLAMS data indicated a decrease in RER, suggesting a shift toward fat utilization as the primary energy source. Following ethanol exposure in APP/PS1 mice, these findings reveal a distinct metabolic difference between brain and peripheral tissues.

Keywords

Central Nervous System, Male, Ethanol, Brain, Mice, Transgenic, Micro Report, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor, Mice, Glucose, Alzheimer Disease, Fluorodeoxyglucose F18, Positron-Emission Tomography, Presenilin-1, Animals, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429, Energy Metabolism

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