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Socio-economic Benefits of Wind Power in Brazil

Investments in renewable energy and climate change mitigation go beyond the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Secondary benefits include technology transfer, reduction in emissions of other pollutants, and job creation, often called green jobs. It is known that job creation reflects on social, economic, environmental and territorial aspects. Therefore, it can be an indicator of social performance of energy projects. Wind power has experienced an explosive growth over the past few years, and projects contracted between 2009 and 2011 will increase Brazilian installed capacity by 450% in 2016. This article evaluates the potential consequences of this rapid growth on job creation in Brazil. Jobs were quantified in manufacturing, installation and operation stages, observing national manufacture of major components. Estimated wind power growth will generate 90,000 jobs from 2012 till 2016. Over 74% of the jobs are created in the construction and operation stages, which have high level of local employment, bringing social and economic benefits to the installation sites.
- University of São Paulo Brazil
- University of Sao Paulo Brazil
- University of Sao Paulo Brazil
- University of São Paulo Brazil
- University of Sao Paulo Brazil
Employment, Technology, Renewable Energy Technologies, Local Development, Wind Power;Employment;Socio-economic Benefits;Sustainable Development;Renewable Energy Technologies;Local Development, T, Economic growth, development, planning, Sustainable Development, Socio-economic Benefits, HD72-88, Wind Power
Employment, Technology, Renewable Energy Technologies, Local Development, Wind Power;Employment;Socio-economic Benefits;Sustainable Development;Renewable Energy Technologies;Local Development, T, Economic growth, development, planning, Sustainable Development, Socio-economic Benefits, HD72-88, Wind Power
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).19 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
