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Однофазные тепловые накопители в Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑ€Ð½Ñ‹Ñ ÑетÑÑ
Тема выпуÑкной квалификационной работы: «Однофазные тепловые накопители в инженерных ÑетÑх». Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена иÑÑледованию однофазных тепловых накопителей и возможноÑти их Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑиÑтеме Ð¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ многоÑтажного зданиÑ. Целью иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑвлÑлоÑÑŒ повышение ÑнергоÑффективноÑти ÑиÑтем теплоÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑƒÑ‚ÐµÐ¼ уÑтановки однофазного теплового накопителÑ. Задачи, которые решалиÑÑŒ в ходе иÑÑледованиÑ: 1. Изучение ÑущеÑтвующих ÑиÑтем отоплениÑ. 2. ПоÑтроение раÑчетной модели однофазного теплового накопителÑ. 3. Оценка ÑнергоÑффективноÑти. 4. Сравнение различных теплоаккумулирующих материалов. Ð’ результате была предÑтавлена раÑÑ‡ÐµÑ‚Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑŒ однофазного теплового Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ‚ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ перечень иÑходных данных Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ‘, а также был приведен пример раÑчета такого Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ‚ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ многоквартирного Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ проведено Ñравнение двух теплоаккумулирующих материалов. Ðа оÑновании полученных результатов был Ñделан выбор в пользу бетона, в качеÑтве телоаккумулирующего материала. Стоит отметить, что до Ñтого Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ñ„Ð°Ð·Ð½Ñ‹Ñ… тепловых накопителей в ÑиÑтеме Ð¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ†ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ðµ раÑÑматривалÑÑ. ÐкономичеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑффективноÑть при применении таких накопителей доÑтигаетÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ñчет зарÑда по более дешевому тарифу (ночному), и раÑходу накопленной Ñнергии в оÑтавшееÑÑ Ð²Ñ€ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñуток.
Theme of final qualification work: "Single-phase heating storages in engineering networks." This work is devoted to the study of single-phase heat storage devices and the possibility of their application in the heating system of a residential multi-storey building. The aim of the study was to increase the energy efficiency of heat supply systems by installing a single-phase heat storage. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1. Review of existing heating systems. 2. Construction of a calculation model of a single-phase heat storage. 3. Assessment of energy efficiency. 4. Comparison of various heat storage materials. As a result, a calculation model of a single-phase heat storage device and a list of initial data for it were presented, and was given an example of calculating such a storage device for a certain multi-apartment building and a comparison of two heat-accumulating materials. Based on the results, a choice was made in favor of concrete, as a body-accumulating material. It is worth noting that before that the issue of using single-phase heat storage devices in the heating system for the whole building was not considered. Economic efficiency with the use of such drives is achieved by charging at a cheaper rate (at night), and the consumption of stored energy in the remaining time of the day.
heat capacity, heat energy, single-phase heat storage, ÑеплоаккÑмÑлиÑÑÑÑий маÑеÑиал, heat receipt, ÑеплоноÑиÑелÑ, ÑеплопоÑеÑи, heat carrier, heat loss, ÑеплопоÑÑÑплениÑ, ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑнеÑгиÑ, ÑеплоемкоÑÑÑ, heat-accumulating material, одноÑазнÑй Ñепловой накопиÑелÑ
heat capacity, heat energy, single-phase heat storage, ÑеплоаккÑмÑлиÑÑÑÑий маÑеÑиал, heat receipt, ÑеплоноÑиÑелÑ, ÑеплопоÑеÑи, heat carrier, heat loss, ÑеплопоÑÑÑплениÑ, ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑнеÑгиÑ, ÑеплоемкоÑÑÑ, heat-accumulating material, одноÑазнÑй Ñепловой накопиÑелÑ
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
