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Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/rv...
Other literature type . 2019
Data sources: Datacite
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/09...
Other literature type . 2019
Data sources: Datacite
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Improved Cooperation in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

تحسين التعاون في شبكات الاستشعار اللاسلكية تحت الماء
Authors: Muhammad Shahzaib Sana; Muhammad Yousaf Ali Khan; Nasir Saleem; Imran Khan; Arbab Waheed Ahmed;

Improved Cooperation in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

The WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) lead to great opportunities to explore it scientifically. In this network different numbers of SN (Sensor Nodes) are deployed in a specific area to gather information. The UWSNs (Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks) is a highly distributed network of sensor nodes deployed underwater to gather environmental information. Hence, acquirement of real-time data at enhanced data rate and to reduce power consumption is a key concern while designing routing protocol for UWSNs. In this paper, a cooperation based solution is suggested. The solution proposed here uses the DF (Decode and Forward) strategy for relying the information from the source to the destination using a relay node. The signals coming towards the destination are weighted and combined on the basis of their SNRC (Signal to Noise Ratio Combing). The simulation results verify enhancement in different factors, required for evaluation of a UWSN. After implementation of the proposed solution the stability of the network is increased which maximize the PDR (Packet Delivery Ratio). In our proposed solution the transmission is based on channel estimation, an estimate is made for higher reliable channel, which reduces retransmission of packets. Hence, sink receive the packets with lesser delay and as a result E2E (End-to-End) delay is decreased. Data is forwarded using data forwarding by neighbor nodes. It improves average energy consumption of the system. Hence the overall performance and lifetime of a UWSN is increased.

Keywords

Technology, Computer Networks and Communications, Science, Wireless Energy Harvesting, Retransmission, Wireless Energy Harvesting and Information Transfer, Mobile Sensor Deployment, Ocean Engineering, Quantum mechanics, Real-time computing, Engineering, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Computer network, Wireless Sensor Networks: Survey and Applications, Network packet, T, Physics, Q, Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks and Communication, Relay, Power (physics), Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks, Computer science, Routing protocol, Energy consumption, Channel (broadcasting), Electrical engineering, Physical Sciences, Computer Science, TA1-2040, Wireless Sensor Networks, Sensor Networks, Wireless sensor network

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    3
    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold