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Processing and Application of Ceramics
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application

Authors: Ismail Ismariza; Malek Nurul Izzati Abd; Jani Abdul Mutalib Md; Othman Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan; Osman Nafisah;

Optimization of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α - Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-δ cathode composition for proton ceramic fuel cell application

Abstract

Composite cathodes consisting of different compositional ratios of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-? (LSCF) and Ba(Ce0.6Zr0.4)0.9Y0.1O3-? (BCZY64), namely 100LSCF:0BCZY64 (L10B0), 70LSCF:30BCZY64 (L7B3), 50LSCF:50BCZY64 (L5B5) and 30LSCF:70BCZY64 (L3B7) were prepared via wet chemistry method. The symmetrical cell with a configuration of electrode|BCZY64|electrodewas fabricated using dry-pressingmethod for the electrolyte substrate and spin-coating technique for the cathode layer. The proton conduction in the composite cathode increases as the amount of proton-conducting phase increases as verified by the water uptake measurement performed via thermogravimetric analysis. The thickness of the composite cathode layer is about 15 ?m as observed by a scanning electron microscope and exhibits a well-connected particle network with sufficient porosity for oxidant diffusion (20-30%). The electrochemical performance of the symmetrical cell was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in humidified air. The area-specific resistance (ASR) values of the tested cathodes follow the order of L7B3 < L10B0 < L5B5 < L3B7 and are 0.07 < 0.24 < 0.30 < 0.52W?cm2 at 700?C, respectively. The correlation between the cathode performance and cathode composition was investigated and the corresponding mechanism was systematically postulated.

Keywords

impedance spectroscopy, Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass, electrodes, fuel cell, composite cathode, TP785-869, perovskite

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold
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