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Effect of Steady and Unsteady Slot Blowing on a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

Authors: Benjamin Sasson; David Greenblatt;

Effect of Steady and Unsteady Slot Blowing on a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

Abstract

An analysis of vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs), subjected to flow control by means of steady and pulsed slot blowing, was performed. The analysis was based on blade element theory that included experimental data acquired on a NACA 0012 airfoil. Two methods of control were considered: constant local blade momentum coefficient (oscillatory jet) and constant turbine momentum coefficient (steady jet). The net turbine power output was calculated by accounting for the pumping power required to drive the slot blowing system. The results show great potential for flow control by jet blowing using all methods and approaches. The best net performance increase, namely a factor of 3 in annual energy production, was achieved by means of pulsed blowing using a constant blade momentum coefficient, deployed on both sides of the blade. The simplest of all the methods, namely constant turbine momentum coefficient via a single slot, resulted in 60% increase in annual energy production.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average