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PsyArXiv
Preprint . 2020
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https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.i...
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Test of a Deviance Regulation Theory Intervention Among First Year College Student Drinkers: Differential Effects via Frequency and Quantity Norms

Authors: orcid Angelina V. Leary;
Angelina V. Leary
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Angelina V. Leary in OpenAIRE
orcid Robert D. Dvorak;
Robert D. Dvorak
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Robert D. Dvorak in OpenAIRE
orcid bw Wendy Troop-Gordon;
Wendy Troop-Gordon
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Wendy Troop-Gordon in OpenAIRE
Hart Blanton; orcid bw Roselyn Peterson;
Roselyn Peterson
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Roselyn Peterson in OpenAIRE
orcid bw Matthew P. Kramer;
Matthew P. Kramer
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Matthew P. Kramer in OpenAIRE
orcid Ardhys N. De Leon;
Ardhys N. De Leon
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Ardhys N. De Leon in OpenAIRE
+1 Authors

Test of a Deviance Regulation Theory Intervention Among First Year College Student Drinkers: Differential Effects via Frequency and Quantity Norms

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: First-time-in-college (FTIC) students, or college freshmen, are at a heightened risk of experiencing alcohol-related consequences, as these individuals are relatively inexperienced with alcohol and have tremendous pressure to assimilate to new norms. The current study investigates the use of a Deviance Regulation Theory (DRT) intervention, presented in a web-based format, to increase the use of Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) among FTIC students. METHOD: FTIC students (n = 157) completed weekly surveys for six weeks, which examined alcohol use and consequences, PBS use, and perceived PBS norms. Participants were randomly assigned one of three conditions: 1) a positive-framed message about individuals who do use PBS, 2) a negative-framed message about individuals who do not use PBS, or 3) a control group that received no messaging. RESULTS: Results suggest the negative-framed message increases PBS use across time for individuals high PBS norms, consistent with DRT. The positive-frame message did not change PBS use across time. However, the positive message was associated with more PBS use at the weekly-level when an individual had low PBS norms, consistent with DRT. Results also suggest PBS norms grew across time. CONCLUSIONS: These results provide initial support for the use of a DRT prevention program for FTIC students.

Keywords

Male, Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, Universities, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Interventions, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Health-related Behavior, Alcohol Drinking in College, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Clinical Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Clinical Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Health Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Social Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Clinical Psychology|Substance Abuse and Addiction, Humans, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Personality and Social Contexts, Female, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology, Students, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Attitudes and Persuasion

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