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Test of a Deviance Regulation Theory Intervention Among First Year College Student Drinkers: Differential Effects via Frequency and Quantity Norms


Angelina V. Leary

Robert D. Dvorak

Wendy Troop-Gordon

Roselyn Peterson

Matthew P. Kramer

Ardhys N. De Leon

Angelina V. Leary

Robert D. Dvorak

Wendy Troop-Gordon

Roselyn Peterson

Matthew P. Kramer

Ardhys N. De Leon
Test of a Deviance Regulation Theory Intervention Among First Year College Student Drinkers: Differential Effects via Frequency and Quantity Norms
OBJECTIVE: First-time-in-college (FTIC) students, or college freshmen, are at a heightened risk of experiencing alcohol-related consequences, as these individuals are relatively inexperienced with alcohol and have tremendous pressure to assimilate to new norms. The current study investigates the use of a Deviance Regulation Theory (DRT) intervention, presented in a web-based format, to increase the use of Protective Behavioral Strategies (PBS) among FTIC students. METHOD: FTIC students (n = 157) completed weekly surveys for six weeks, which examined alcohol use and consequences, PBS use, and perceived PBS norms. Participants were randomly assigned one of three conditions: 1) a positive-framed message about individuals who do use PBS, 2) a negative-framed message about individuals who do not use PBS, or 3) a control group that received no messaging. RESULTS: Results suggest the negative-framed message increases PBS use across time for individuals high PBS norms, consistent with DRT. The positive-frame message did not change PBS use across time. However, the positive message was associated with more PBS use at the weekly-level when an individual had low PBS norms, consistent with DRT. Results also suggest PBS norms grew across time. CONCLUSIONS: These results provide initial support for the use of a DRT prevention program for FTIC students.
- The University of Texas System United States
- Auburn University United States
- Texas A&M University United States
- Texas A & M University United States
- Texas A&M University United States
Male, Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, Universities, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Interventions, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Health-related Behavior, Alcohol Drinking in College, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Clinical Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Clinical Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Health Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Social Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Clinical Psychology|Substance Abuse and Addiction, Humans, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Personality and Social Contexts, Female, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology, Students, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Attitudes and Persuasion
Male, Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, Universities, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Interventions, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Health-related Behavior, Alcohol Drinking in College, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Clinical Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Clinical Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Health Psychology, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Social Psychology, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Clinical Psychology|Substance Abuse and Addiction, Humans, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Personality and Social Contexts, Female, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology, Students, PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Attitudes and Persuasion
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