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Unsupervised Deep Embedded Clustering for High-Dimensional Visual Features of Fashion Images

doi: 10.3390/app13052828
Unsupervised Deep Embedded Clustering for High-Dimensional Visual Features of Fashion Images
Fashion image clustering is the key to fashion retrieval, forecasting, and recommendation applications. Manual labeling-based clustering is both time-consuming and less accurate. Currently, popular methods for extracting features from data use deep learning techniques, such as a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). These methods can generate high-dimensional feature vectors, which are effective for image clustering. However, high dimensions can lead to the curse of dimensionality, which makes subsequent clustering difficult. The fashion images-oriented deep clustering method (FIDC) is proposed in this paper. This method uses CNN to generate a 4096-dimensional feature vector for each fashion image through migration learning, then performs dimensionality reduction through a deep-stacked auto-encoder model, and finally performs clustering on these low-dimensional vectors. High-dimensional vectors can represent images, and dimensionality reduction avoids the curse of dimensionality during clustering tasks. A particular point in the method is the joint learning and optimization of the dimensionality reduction process and the clustering task. The optimization process is performed using two algorithms: back-propagation and stochastic gradient descent. The experimental findings show that the proposed method, called FIDC, has achieved state-of-the-art performance.
- Chinese Academy of Sciences China (People's Republic of)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences China (People's Republic of)
- Chinese Academy of Science China (People's Republic of)
- Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology China (People's Republic of)
- Chinese Academy of Science (中国科学院) China (People's Republic of)
Technology, QH301-705.5, T, Physics, QC1-999, deep embedding, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), clustering algorithm, Chemistry, fashion images, stacked autoencoder, TA1-2040, Biology (General), QD1-999, dimensionality reduction
Technology, QH301-705.5, T, Physics, QC1-999, deep embedding, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), clustering algorithm, Chemistry, fashion images, stacked autoencoder, TA1-2040, Biology (General), QD1-999, dimensionality reduction
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