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Batteries
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Batteries
Article . 2024
Data sources: DOAJ
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Sensor Fusion-Based Pulsed Controller for Low Power Solar-Charged Batteries with Experimental Tests: NiMH Battery as a Case Study

Authors: Shyam Yadasu; Vinay Kumar Awaar; Vatsala Rani Jetti; Mohsen Eskandari;

Sensor Fusion-Based Pulsed Controller for Low Power Solar-Charged Batteries with Experimental Tests: NiMH Battery as a Case Study

Abstract

Solar energy is considered the major source of clean and ubiquitous renewable energy available on various scales in electric grids. In addition, solar energy is harnessed in various electronic devices to charge the batteries and power electronic equipment. Due to its ubiquitous nature, the corresponding market for solar-charged small-scale batteries is growing fast. The most important part to make the technology feasible is a portable battery charger and the associated controllers to automate battery charging. The charger should consider the case of charging to be convenient for the user and minimize battery degradation. However, the issue of slow charging and premature battery life loss plagues current industry standards or innovative battery technologies. In this paper, a new pulse charging technique is proposed that obviates battery deterioration and minimizes the overall charging loss. The solar-powered battery charger is prototyped and executed as a practical, versatile, and compact photovoltaic charge controller at cut rates. With the aid of sensor fusion, the charge controller is disconnected and reconnects the battery during battery overcharging and deep discharging conditions using sensors with relays. The laboratory model is tested using a less expensive PV panel, battery, and digital signal processor (DSP) controller. The charging behavior of the solar-powered PWM charge controller is studied compared with that of the constant voltage–constant current (CV–CC) method. The proposed method is pertinent for minimizing energy issues in impoverished places at a reasonable price.

Country
Australia
Keywords

anzsrc-for: 4009 Electronics, sensor fusion, 13 Climate Action, TK1001-1841, origalysis, PV System, battery charger controller, 621, anzsrc-for: 4014 Manufacturing engineering, 620, TP250-261, anzsrc-for: 40 Engineering, NiMH battery, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, light-dependent resistance (LDR) sensor, Industrial electrochemistry, 4009 Electronics, 7 Affordable and Clean Energy, 4008 Electrical Engineering, Sensors and Digital Hardware, anzsrc-for: 4008 Electrical Engineering, 40 Engineering

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold
Related to Research communities
Energy Research