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Complex Metal Hydrides for Hydrogen, Thermal and Electrochemical Energy Storage

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 18 Oct 2017 Denmark, Australia Publisher:MDPI AGJournal:Energies, volume 10, page 1,645 (eissn: 1996-1073,

Authors: Craig E. Buckley; Torben R. Jensen; Kasper T. Møller; Dorthe Bomholdt Ravnsbæk; Drew A. Sheppard; Drew A. Sheppard; Hai Wen Li; +1 Authors

doi: 10.3390/en10101645

handle: 20.500.11937/65449

Complex Metal Hydrides for Hydrogen, Thermal and Electrochemical Energy Storage

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Abstract

Hydrogen has a very diverse chemistry and reacts with most other elements to form compounds, which have fascinating structures, compositions and properties. Complex metal hydrides are a rapidly expanding class of materials, approaching multi-functionality, in particular within the energy storage field. This review illustrates that complex metal hydrides may store hydrogen in the solid state, act as novel battery materials, both as electrolytes and electrode materials, or store solar heat in a more efficient manner as compared to traditional heat storage materials. Furthermore, it is highlighted how complex metal hydrides may act in an integrated setup with a fuel cell. This review focuses on the unique properties of light element complex metal hydrides mainly based on boron, nitrogen and aluminum, e.g., metal borohydrides and metal alanates. Our hope is that this review can provide new inspiration to solve the great challenge of our time: efficient conversion and large-scale storage of renewable energy.

Countries

Denmark, Australia

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Keywords

N-H SYSTEM, Technology, 670, PEROVSKITE-TYPE HYDRIDE, solid-state electrolytes, Complexmetal hydrides, Thermal energy storage, hydrogen storage, fuel cell, X-RAY-DIFFRACTION, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE, MAGNESIUM HYDRIDE, Electrodes, LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, HIGH-TEMPERATURE HEAT, SODIUM SUPERIONIC CONDUCTION, T, Fuel cell, thermal energy storage, Hydrogen storage, 540, 620, electrodes, Solid-state electrolytes, complex metal hydrides, 2 SOLVENT ADDUCTS, ALUMINUM-HYDRIDE

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	citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).	182
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	influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).	Top 10%
	impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.	Top 1%