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Three-Level NPC Inverter Incipient Fault Detection and Classification using Output Current Statistical Analysis

Authors: Mehdi Baghli; Claude Delpha; Demba Diallo; Abdelhamid Hallouche; David Mba; Tianzhen Wang;

Three-Level NPC Inverter Incipient Fault Detection and Classification using Output Current Statistical Analysis

Abstract

This paper deals with open switch Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) in three-level Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverter for electrical drives. The approach is based on the already available phase current time series measurements for different operating conditions (motor speed, load, and environment noise). Both fault detection and classification are studied and the efficiency performances of the proposed selected features are shown. For the fault detection, we focus on the first four statistical moments and the extracted features and then the Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) algorithm as the feature analysis technique to improve the performances. For the classification study, we propose to couple the knowledge on the faulty system brought by the statistical moments and the Kullback-Leibler divergence particularly suitable for the detection of incipient changes. The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is then used to perform the classification. A 2D framework is obtained, which allows the faults to be classified efficiently within the considered operating conditions for all the selected fault durations.

Country
France
Keywords

incipient fault detection and diagnosis (FDD), three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter; open switch fault (OSF); intermittent fault monitoring; incipient fault detection and diagnosis (FDD); cumulated sum (CUSUM); kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD); principal component analysis (PCA), Technology, three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter, kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD), T, cumulated sum (CUSUM), intermittent fault monitoring, [SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic, [SPI.AUTO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic, open switch fault (OSF), principal component analysis (PCA)

  • BIP!
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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    16
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
gold