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On Distributional Effects in Local Electricity Market Designs—Evidence from a German Case Study

The European Commission’s call for energy communities has motivated academia to focus research on design and trading concepts of local electricity markets. The literature provides a wide range of conceptual ideas and analyses on the technical and economic framework of single market features such as peer-to-peer trading. The feasible, system-wide integration of energy communities into existing market structures requires, however, a set of legal adjustments to national regulation. In this paper, we test the implications of recently proposed market designs under the current rules in the context of the German market. The analysis is facilitated by a simplistic equilibrium model representing heterogeneous market participants in an energy community with their respective objectives. We find that, on the one hand, these proposed designs are financially unattractive to prosumers and consumers under the current regulatory framework. On the other hand, they even cause distributional effects within the community when local trade and self-consumption are exempt from taxes. To this end, we introduce a novel market design—Tech4all—that counterbalances these effects. With only few legal amendments, it allows for ownership and participation of renewable technologies for all community members independent of their property structure and affluence. Our presented analysis shows that this design has the potential to mitigate both distributional effects and the avoidance of system service charges, while simultaneously increasing end-user participation.
- Technical University of Denmark Denmark
- Handelshøjskolen i Kobenhavn Denmark
- Handelshøjskolen i Kobenhavn Denmark
- Copenhagen Business School Denmark
- Technical University of Berlin Germany
Technology, Electricity Market Design, /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy; name=SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy, distributional effects, Mixed Complementarity Problem (MCP), peer-to-peer trading, local energy sharing, Electricity market design, T, mixed complementarity problem (MCP); energy communities; distributional effects; electricity market design; peer-to-peer trading; local energy sharing, energy communities, Distributional effects, /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/no_poverty; name=SDG 1 - No Poverty, electricity market design, Mixed complementarity problem (MCP), Peer-to-peer trading, Energy communities, mixed complementarity problem (MCP), Local energy sharing, ddc: ddc:330
Technology, Electricity Market Design, /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy; name=SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy, distributional effects, Mixed Complementarity Problem (MCP), peer-to-peer trading, local energy sharing, Electricity market design, T, mixed complementarity problem (MCP); energy communities; distributional effects; electricity market design; peer-to-peer trading; local energy sharing, energy communities, Distributional effects, /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/no_poverty; name=SDG 1 - No Poverty, electricity market design, Mixed complementarity problem (MCP), Peer-to-peer trading, Energy communities, mixed complementarity problem (MCP), Local energy sharing, ddc: ddc:330
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).25 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
