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Economic Evaluation of Renewable Hydrogen Integration into Steelworks for the Production of Methanol and Methane

Authors: Michael Bampaou; Kyriakos Panopoulos; Panos Seferlis; Amaia Sasiain; Stephane Haag; Philipp Wolf-Zoellner; Markus Lehner; +7 Authors

Economic Evaluation of Renewable Hydrogen Integration into Steelworks for the Production of Methanol and Methane

Abstract

This work investigates the cost-efficient integration of renewable hydrogen into steelworks for the production of methane and methanol as an efficient way to decarbonize the steel industry. Three case studies that utilize a mixture of steelworks off-gases (blast furnace gas, coke oven gas, and basic oxygen furnace gas), which differ on the amount of used off-gases as well as on the end product (methane and/or methanol), are analyzed and evaluated in terms of their economic performance. The most influential cost factors are identified and sensitivity analyses are conducted for different operating and economic parameters. Renewable hydrogen produced by PEM electrolysis is the most expensive component in this scheme and responsible for over 80% of the total costs. Progress in the hydrogen economy (lower electrolyzer capital costs, improved electrolyzer efficiency, and lower electricity prices) is necessary to establish this technology in the future.

Countries
Germany, Italy
Keywords

renewable hydrogen, Technology, methane, T, steelworks; methanol; methane; renewable hydrogen; economic analysis, economic analysis, steelworks, methanol, ddc: ddc:600

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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13
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2
6
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