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A Multi-Objective Optimization Framework for Offshore Wind Farm Layouts and Electric Infrastructures

doi: 10.3390/en9030216
handle: 2117/100360
Current offshore wind farms (OWFs) design processes are based on a sequential approach which does not guarantee system optimality because it oversimplifies the problem by discarding important interdependencies between design aspects. This article presents a framework to integrate, automate and optimize the design of OWF layouts and the respective electrical infrastructures. The proposed framework optimizes simultaneously different goals (e.g., annual energy delivered and investment cost) which leads to efficient trade-offs during the design phase, e.g., reduction of wake losses vs collection system length. Furthermore, the proposed framework is independent of economic assumptions, meaning that no a priori values such as the interest rate or energy price, are needed. The proposed framework was applied to the Dutch Borssele areas I and II. A wide range of OWF layouts were obtained through the optimization framework. OWFs with similar energy production and investment cost as layouts designed with standard sequential strategies were obtained through the framework, meaning that the proposed framework has the capability to create different OWF layouts that would have been missed by the designers. In conclusion, the proposed multi-objective optimization framework represents a mind shift in design tools for OWFs which allows cost savings in the design and operation phases.
- Delft University of Technology Netherlands
- Universitat Polite`cnica de Catalunya Spain
- Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research Netherlands
- Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica Netherlands
- University of Talca Chile
Trade-offs, Technology, 670, Economic functions, offshore wind farms, Parcs eòlics marins, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia eòlica::Parcs eòlics, design parameters; economic functions; multi-objective optimization; offshore wind farms; trade-offs; wind farm designers, Design parameters, T, :Energies::Energia eòlica::Parcs eòlics [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], economic functions, wind farm designers, Offshore wind power plants, Multi-objective optimization, trade-offs, multi-objective optimization, OA-Fund TU Delft, Offshore wind farms, Wind farm designers, design parameters
Trade-offs, Technology, 670, Economic functions, offshore wind farms, Parcs eòlics marins, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia eòlica::Parcs eòlics, design parameters; economic functions; multi-objective optimization; offshore wind farms; trade-offs; wind farm designers, Design parameters, T, :Energies::Energia eòlica::Parcs eòlics [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], economic functions, wind farm designers, Offshore wind power plants, Multi-objective optimization, trade-offs, multi-objective optimization, OA-Fund TU Delft, Offshore wind farms, Wind farm designers, design parameters
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).43 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% visibility views 130 download downloads 82 - 130views82downloads
Data source Views Downloads UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC 37 64 TU Delft Repository 93 18


