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Nutrients
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Nutrients
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Consumption of Sylimarin, Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Sodium Salt and Myricetin: Effects on Alcohol Levels and Markers of Oxidative Stress—A Pilot Study

Authors: Gerardo Bosco; Alessandra Vezzoli; Andrea Brizzolari; Matteo Paganini; Tommaso Antonio Giacon; Fabio Savini; Maristella Gussoni; +3 Authors

Consumption of Sylimarin, Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Sodium Salt and Myricetin: Effects on Alcohol Levels and Markers of Oxidative Stress—A Pilot Study

Abstract

Background: Alcohol abuse is one of the most common causes of mortality worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a treatment in reducing circulating ethanol and oxidative stress biomarkers. Methods: Twenty wine-drinking subjects were investigated in a randomized controlled, single-blind trial (ClinicalTrials.gov. Identifier: NCT06548503; Ethical Committee of the University of Padova (HEC-DSB/12-2023) to evaluate the effect of the intake of a product containing silymarin, pyrroloquinoline quinone sodium salt, and myricetin (referred to as Si.Pi.Mi. for this project) on blood alcohol, ethyl glucuronide (EtG: marker for alcohol consumption) and markers of oxidative stress levels (Reactive Oxygen Species—ROS, Total Antioxidant Capacity—TAC, CoQ10, thiols redox status, 8-isoprostane, NO metabolites, neopterin, and uric acid). The effects of the treatment versus placebo were evaluated acutely and after 1 week of supplementation in blood and/or saliva and urine samples. Results: Si.Pi.Mi intake reduced circulating ethanol after 120 min (−33%). Changes in oxidative stress biomarkers, particularly a TAC (range +9–12%) increase and an 8-isoprostane (marker of lipidic peroxidation) decrease (range −22–27%), were observed too. Conclusion: After the administration of Si.Pi.Mi, the data seemed to suggest a better alcohol metabolism and oxidative balance in response to wine intake. Further verification is requested.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Male, Adult, Flavonoids, Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, alcohol level, PQQ Cofactor, biomarkers, ROS; alcohol level; biomarkers; ethyl glucuronide; oxidative stress, ROS, Pilot Projects, Wine, Middle Aged, Article, Antioxidants, Oxidative Stress, ethyl glucuronide, oxidative stress, Humans, Female, Single-Blind Method, Biomarkers

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold
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