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Improved Adaptive Hamiltonian Control Law for Constant Power Load Stability Issue in DC Microgrid: Case Study for Multiphase Interleaved Fuel Cell Boost Converter

doi: 10.3390/su13148093
The cascaded connection of power converters in a DC microgrid may cause instabilities. Indeed, power converters operating as external loads exhibit constant power load (CPL) behaviors. In this study, the design of the feedback controller of a multi–cell interleaved fuel cell (FC) step–up power circuit is based on the adaptive Hamiltonian control law. It includes two integral terms to confirm that there is no steady-state error in the DC bus voltage, and to guarantee the current balancing of each input inductor current. The design confirms that the desired equilibrium point is (locally) asymptotically stable by using the Lyapunov stability proof. The control approach is validated via digital simulations and experimental tests performed with a 2500 W FC converter supplied by an FC/reformer size of 2500 W and 50 V.
- University of Lorraine France
- Groupe de Recherche en Énergie Électrique de Nancy France
- University of Pitesti Romania
- Groupe de Recherche en Énergie Électrique de Nancy France
- University of Pitesti Romania
fuel cell (FC), Environmental effects of industries and plants, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, TJ807-830, passivity-based controller (PBC), electric car, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, [SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic, Hamiltonian, Environmental sciences, constant power load (CPL), multi–cell interleaved boost circuit, Lyapunov stability, GE1-350, DC microgrid
fuel cell (FC), Environmental effects of industries and plants, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, TJ807-830, passivity-based controller (PBC), electric car, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, [SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic, Hamiltonian, Environmental sciences, constant power load (CPL), multi–cell interleaved boost circuit, Lyapunov stability, GE1-350, DC microgrid
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