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Exploring the Role of Communication Technologies, Governance, and Renewable Energy for Ecological Footprints in G11 Countries: Implications for Sustainable Development

doi: 10.3390/su141912555
Today, the world is confronted with the issue of environmental pollution as a result of our dependence on fossil fuels for our energy needs. Developed and developing countries are therefore adopting different strategies to curb environmental problems. This work is thus designed to probe the effect of renewable energy (RE), information and communication technologies (ICT), government stability, and GDP on ecological footprints (EF) in G11 nations. We utilized the annual data from 1990–2020 and applied robust methodologies to present the findings. The CS-ARDL method shows that renewable energy, ICT, and government stability are essential factors in lowering environmental pollution in G11 countries. Therefore, in light of the findings, this work suggests an increase in the use of RE sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower in the total energy mix of the various countries. RE usage improves air quality and saves the natural environment from further destruction. The countries also need to enhance their communication technologies in the economic sector. Moreover, policymakers must also introduce the required policies that would promote the use of RE in various countries. This will make people adopt clean energy sources at the domestic and commercial levels.
- University of Education Pakistan
- Center for Remote Sensing of Ice Sheets United States
- King Abdulaziz University Saudi Arabia
- Centre for Renewable Energy and Power Systems Australia
- University of the Punjab Pakistan
CS-ARDL, Environmental effects of industries and plants, TJ807-830, TD194-195, renewable energy, Renewable energy sources, Environmental sciences, government stability, ecological footprints, GE1-350, G11 countries
CS-ARDL, Environmental effects of industries and plants, TJ807-830, TD194-195, renewable energy, Renewable energy sources, Environmental sciences, government stability, ecological footprints, GE1-350, G11 countries
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