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Exploring the Role of Communication Technologies, Governance, and Renewable Energy for Ecological Footprints in G11 Countries: Implications for Sustainable Development

doi: 10.3390/su141912555
Today, the world is confronted with the issue of environmental pollution as a result of our dependence on fossil fuels for our energy needs. Developed and developing countries are therefore adopting different strategies to curb environmental problems. This work is thus designed to probe the effect of renewable energy (RE), information and communication technologies (ICT), government stability, and GDP on ecological footprints (EF) in G11 nations. We utilized the annual data from 1990–2020 and applied robust methodologies to present the findings. The CS-ARDL method shows that renewable energy, ICT, and government stability are essential factors in lowering environmental pollution in G11 countries. Therefore, in light of the findings, this work suggests an increase in the use of RE sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower in the total energy mix of the various countries. RE usage improves air quality and saves the natural environment from further destruction. The countries also need to enhance their communication technologies in the economic sector. Moreover, policymakers must also introduce the required policies that would promote the use of RE in various countries. This will make people adopt clean energy sources at the domestic and commercial levels.
- King Abdulaziz University Saudi Arabia
- French National Centre for Scientific Research France
- Alexandria University Egypt
- King Abdulaziz University Saudi Arabia
- University of Education Pakistan
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY, GOVERNMENT STABILITY, CS-ARDL, TJ807-830, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, EXPLORATION, DEVELOPING WORLD, government stability, GE1-350, RENEWABLE ENERGY, ecological footprints; government stability; renewable energy; G11 countries; CS-ARDL, Environmental effects of industries and plants, ALTERNATIVE ENERGY, AIR QUALITY, ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINTS, renewable energy, Environmental sciences, G11 COUNTRIES, ecological footprints, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, G11 countries, GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY, GOVERNMENT STABILITY, CS-ARDL, TJ807-830, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, EXPLORATION, DEVELOPING WORLD, government stability, GE1-350, RENEWABLE ENERGY, ecological footprints; government stability; renewable energy; G11 countries; CS-ARDL, Environmental effects of industries and plants, ALTERNATIVE ENERGY, AIR QUALITY, ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINTS, renewable energy, Environmental sciences, G11 COUNTRIES, ecological footprints, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, G11 countries, GOVERNMENT
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).6 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
