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Simulation of the Working Volume Reduction through the Bioconversion Model (BioModel) and Its Validation Using Biogas Plant Data for the Prediction of the Optimal Reactor Cleaning Period

Authors: Maria-Athina Tsitsimpikou; Sotirios D. Kalamaras; Antonios A. Lithourgidis; Anastasios Mitsopoulos; Lars Ellegaard; Irini Angelidaki; Thomas A. Kotsopoulos;

Simulation of the Working Volume Reduction through the Bioconversion Model (BioModel) and Its Validation Using Biogas Plant Data for the Prediction of the Optimal Reactor Cleaning Period

Abstract

The present study focuses on the working volume reduction of anaerobic reactors in biogas plants, which is caused by inorganic material accumulation and inadequate mixing and affects methane production and plant profitability. Precipitation phenomena lead to periodic reactor cleaning processes, which complicate the operation of the plant and increase its operating costs. For this purpose, the bioconversion model (BioModel) was utilized by modifying its conditions to accurately simulate the reduction of the working volume of a biogas plant facing precipitation problems for a study period of 150 days. The modified BioModel exhibited notable results in the prediction of methane production, with an average deviation of 1.97% from the plant’s data. After validation, based on the model results, an equation was set up to predict the optimal reactor cleaning period. Incidentally, the optimal cleaning time was calculated at 5.1 years, which is very close to the period during which the cleaning of the reactors of the studied biogas plant took place (5.5 years). The findings of this research showed that the modified BioModel, along with the developed equation, can be effectively used as a tool for the prediction of the optimal reactor cleaning period.

Country
Denmark
Keywords

anaerobic digestion, Full-scale reactor, Environmental effects of industries and plants, methane, Biogas plant, working volume reduction, TJ807-830, TD194-195, BioModel, Modelling, Renewable energy sources, modelling, Environmental sciences, Anaerobic digestion, GE1-350, Methane, biogas plant, Working volume reduction

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    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold