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How to Maximize the kWh/kWp Ratio: Simulations of Single-Axis Tracking in Bifacial Systems

Authors: A.J. Carr; Hartmut Nussbaumer; G.J.M. Janssen; Ingrid G. Romijn; Thomas Baumann; Antonius R. Burgers; A. Binani; +2 Authors

How to Maximize the kWh/kWp Ratio: Simulations of Single-Axis Tracking in Bifacial Systems

Abstract

The energy yield of PV systems with horizontal single-axis tracking and bifacial panels was calculated using BIGEYE. BIGEYE is a versatile code developed at ECN part of TNO to calculate the yield of bifacial PV. Comparison to recent measured data with the BIFOROT set-up at the Zurich University of Applied Sciences showed very good agreement. Our BIGEYE results show that the bifacial energy gain and the tracking gain are mostly additive, making the combination of bifacial panels and tracking a very attractive option. For two different locations, Doha and Amsterdam, increases of energy yield in the order of 25% compared to monofacial, fixed tilt systems are possible at relatively modest ground cover values.

35th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1573-1577

Keywords

PV Systems - Performance, Applications and Integration, Energy, Operation, Performance and Maintenance of PV Systems, Energy Efficiency, Tracking, Energy / Geological Survey Netherlands, Bifacial, Energy performance, Simulation

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visibility
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
5
Green