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Heat Pump Using Heat Exchangers with Variable Heat Transfer Surface

The paper presents deal with the heat pump designed mainly for heat supply systems using the qualitative law of regulation of the heat supply mode (constant flow rate of the heat carrier). For this purpose, an air-to-water heat pump with carbon dioxide as a refrigerant and compressor driven be gas piston unit is used. The aim of the work is to develop a scheme in which the position of the operating point of the heat pump compressor does not depend on fluctuations in the refrigerant flow rate, as well as using the heat produced by the gas engine - driven by the heat pump compressor. This goal achieves by elaboration of internal heat exchangers with an adjustable heat exchange surface area. The heat exchange surface area regulates by installing of an intermediate heat-conducting cylindrical element between the refrigerant and thermal agent circuits. The intermediate cylindrical element moved by using, for example, an electric stepper drive. The conditions, under which the sleeve can be considered as a thermally thin body. To increase the COP of the heat pump (HP), the additional heat exchanger, installed at the outlet of the ejector used in the pump has been used. It is. In the heat exchanger, the working fluid has been heated by using the waste heat of the gas piston unit (GPU. It had been shown that in the temperature control loop the PI controller may be used, and to compensate for the flow rate pulsations, it is necessary to use a combined control system.
- Moscow State Forest University Russian Federation
- Moscow State Linguistic University Russian Federation
- Institute of Power Engineering Poland
- Lomonosov Moscow State University Russian Federation
- MOSCOW STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY Russian Federation
TK1001-1841, mathematic model, TJ807-830, Renewable energy sources, TK1-9971, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, heat pump, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, control system, heat exchanger, variable heat transfer surface
TK1001-1841, mathematic model, TJ807-830, Renewable energy sources, TK1-9971, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, heat pump, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, control system, heat exchanger, variable heat transfer surface
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