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Ekolojik iktisat, olguları ele alış biçimi gereği birçok farklı alanla işbirliği yapabilmekte veya farklı bilim dallarının yöntemlerini kullanabilmektedir. Bu sebeple ekolojik iktisat altında birçok farklı yöntemi benimseyen yaklaşım kullanılmaktadır. Bu durum ekolojik iktisat yöntemi olarak belli başlı yöntemlerin ortaya çıkmasını engellese de, ekolojik iktisat bu sayede var olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada ana akım iktisat öğretisinden etkilenen ekolojik iktisat yaklaşımları ele alınmakta; bu yaklaşımların kalkınma, sürdürülebilirlik, teknolojinin sürdürülebilirlikteki yeri ve doğa ile ilişkileri incelenmektedir. Ecological economics is able to cooperate with many different areas as a way of dealing with phenomena or able to get help from the methods of other branches of science. Therefore, the many approaches using different methods are welcomed in ecological economics. Although this situation prevents the emergence of certain methods in ecological economics, ecological economics exists in this way. In this study, ecological economics approaches which are affected by mainstream economics are discussed. The relations between these approaches and development, sustainability, importance of technology in sustainability and nature are examined.

Bu çalışma, Prof. Dr .Nadir EROĞLU danışmanlığında hazırlanan "Ekolojik İktisatta Kalkınma Sorunu - Türkiye Üzerine Bir İnceleme" adlı doktora tezinden hareketle üretilmiştir.