The efforts on material recycling conducted by Oki-town, Fukuoka-prefecture, have been reported through many preceding studies for its framework and results. The efforts of Oki-town have been extended beyond just “waste reduction programs”, to the town development project based around material recycling. The perspective of their efforts has not been summarized because of its diverse project contents. Thus, we made anattempt to summarize the whole image of the recycling project conducted by Oki-town.