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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao https://hdl.handle.n...arrow_drop_down
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Yritysten arvoketjupäästöjen hallinta, sääntely ja vastuu

Governance, Regulation and Liability
Authors: Salminen, Jaakko; Rajavuori, Mikko;

Yritysten arvoketjupäästöjen hallinta, sääntely ja vastuu

Abstract

Keskitymme tässä artikkelissa ylikansallisen tuotannon aiheuttamien asvihuonekaasupäästöjen oikeudelliseen jäsennykseen. Esitämme modernin arvoketjuteorian tarjoavan hyödyllisen heuristisen työkalun, joka mahdollistaa lukuisista yksittäisistä palasista koostuvan ylikansallisen tuotantorakenteen aiheuttamien kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen hahmottamisen yhtenä hallittavana kokonaisuutena. Tyypittelemme arvoketjupäästöjen oikeudellisen rakenteen kolmeen osaan, jotka ovat yritysten yksityisen hallinnan instrumentit (esim. carbon pact -sopimukset), julkinen sääntely (esim. raportointi- ja huolellisuusvelvoitteet) ja yksityinen vastuu (esim. vahingonkorvausoikeudenkäynnissä todettu vastuu konsernin tai toimitusketjun kasvihuonekaasupäästöistä). Tämä oikeudellinen hahmotus tarjoaa viitekehyksen, joka mahdollistaa ylikansallisen tuotannon arvoketjupäästöjen syvemmän integroimisen kansainväliseen, alueelliseen ja kansalliseen ilmastojärjestelmään. Arvoketjupäästöjäsennys monipuolistaa myös varhaisempaa ja helpommin kohdennettavaa perinteistä ”kestävyysvastuuta” ja tarjoaa siten näkymän kestävän velvoiteoikeuden tulevaisuuteen

The apportionment of greenhouse gas emissions from transnational production to specific private actors, to say nothing of related governance, regulatory and liability issues, poses a challenge for the current, primarily state-centric approach to climate change mitigation. The current approach, allocating emissions to sites of production, has been criticized for not reflecting the reality of transnational consumption or control of production. We propose that global value chain theory provides a useful heuristic tool for the legal conceptualization of greenhouse gases from a holistic, transnational production perspective as a crucial complement to current state-centric approaches. Using global value chain theory as our starting point, we show how emissions from transnational production constitute a phenomenon that can be tackled on the level of law through a combination of private governance, regulation and private law doctrine.

Keywords

Private law, Yksityinen hallinta, Governance, Ilmastonmuutos, Sustainability, Velvoiteoikeus, Kestävyys, Climate change, Global value chain theory, Arvoketjuteoria

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average