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Sustentabilidade transdisciplinar-inteira como sociomuseologia. A tensão na urbanização/remoção na favela de Santa Marta, Rio de Janeiro

Authors: Oliveira, Delambre Ramos de;

Sustentabilidade transdisciplinar-inteira como sociomuseologia. A tensão na urbanização/remoção na favela de Santa Marta, Rio de Janeiro

Abstract

Orientação: Mário Moutinho ; A pesquisa analisa o processo de Urbanização/Remoção na favela de Santa Marta, Botafogo, Rio de Janeiro, a partir da ‘Sustentabilidade Transdisciplinar-Inteira (STI)’ em diálogo com a Sociomuseologia. Construímos o referencial, mostrando a ‘tensão criativa de sentido’ na História Oral, Memória, Ecomuseologia e Nova Museologia. Essa abordagem teórica foi importante porque a urbanização/remoção revelou semelhante tensão na relação entre a comunidade local e governo. Os moradores reivindicavam participação e preservação da identidade, construída na relação com o significado do território. Com um laudo de área de risco, o governo propunha um modelo de urbanização vigente na cidade, que incluía a remoção dos moradores de um local histórico da favela. Portanto, na primeira parte, pesquisamos os contextos de tensão em História Oral, Memória, Ecomuseologia e Nova Museologia. Assim construímos a ‘Sustentabilidade Transdisciplinar-Inteira’. Na segunda parte, apresentamos os testemunhos dos moradores e os argumentos do governo sobre a urbanização/remoção. No final, mostramos como a participação poderia ser uma nova forma de construção equitativa da cidade que uniria os interesses da comunidade local e os objetivos do governo. Na favela Santa Marta, o ecomuseu poderia exercer importante papel para participação comunitária no processo de urbanização. A sustentabilidade transdisciplinar-Inteira revelaria sempre a tensão entre as partes e as lideranças locais trabalhariam para que o desenvolvimento não se torne violência contra a dignidade, o patrimônio, as heranças culturais e a memória. ; This research analyzes the Santa Marta slum’s urbanization/removal process, in Botafogo, Rio de Janeiro’s neighborhood, from the “Whole-Transdisciplinary Sustainability” theory and the Sociomuseology. The referential has been built showing the ‘creative tension of sense’ in Oral History, Memory, Ecomuseology and New Museology. This theoretical approach was important because the urbanization/removal revealed a similar tension between local community and government relation. The neighborhood residents claimed identity participation and preservation, once constructed in the relation with the territory significance. On the other hand, the government had proposed an effective-in-city urbanization model that included the residents’ removal from a historical part of the slum using a hazard report of the area. Therefore, initially, the ‘tension’ contexts in the Oral History, Memory, Ecomuseology and New Museology had been researched. Thus, the ‘Whole-Transdisciplinary Sustainability’ theory was constructed. Second, the residents’ testimonies and the government’s urbanization/removal arguments were presented. At last, the participation as a new city equitable construction form uniting the local community and the government goals was demonstrated. In Santa Marta slum, the ecomuseum might exercise an important role to the community participation within the urbanization process and the “Whole-Transdisciplinary Sustainability” theory would reveal the tension between the parts in it. Therewith, the local leaderships would work for the development do not become violence against dignity, patrimony, cultural heritage and memory.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

SUSTENTABILIDADE, SUSTAINABILITY, HOUSING DEVELOPMENTS, DOUTORAMENTO EM MUSEOLOGIA, URBANIZAÇÕES, SOCIOMUSEOLOGY, RIO DE JANEIRO, SOCIOMUSEOLOGIA, FAVELAS, MUSEOLOGY, MUSEOLOGIA

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average