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Article . 2023
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 2023
Data sources: PubliCatt
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Musica, turismo e territorio: l’uso dei maggiori teatri antichi in Sicilia

Authors: Rizzo Raffaela Gabriella; Paola Maria Rigobello; Veronica Scerra;

Musica, turismo e territorio: l’uso dei maggiori teatri antichi in Sicilia

Abstract

Sicilia, desde hace siglos punto de unión de culturas y poblaciones, conserva todavía hoy un estrecha relación entre rasgos culturales antiguos y contemporáneos, relación que surge desde la observación del fenómeno del turismo cultural y, en este caso específico, del turismo musical. La investigación enfoca toda su atención en los territorios de Agrigento, Messina y Siracusa, donde se complica la red de antiguos teatros de piedra que albergan representaciones integral, por las características técnicas y funcionales de su uso original. Por tanto, en estas zonas se pueden observar el desarrollo del fenómeno del turismo musical, inicialmente clasificado en un contexto regional más amplio, para enfocar toda la atención en los parques arqueológicos de Taormina, el Valle de los Templos de Agrigento y de Siracusa. Aunque los datos disponibles no son sistemáticos y homogéneos, el análisis sobre los flujos turísticos resalta la intensidad de uso de los lugares, intensidad que, por un lado, caracteriza el fenómeno del turismo musical observado y, por otro, nos lleva a reflexionar sobre la criticidad que se considera en la investigación, especialmente en relación al teatro de Siracusa: la sostenibilidad del uso prolongado de la “piedra”, en relación a su protección y conservación. Un problema que necesitas respuestas en las acciones reguladoras y políticas, pero también en la mediación de los numerosos actores implicados.

Sicily, for centuries considered the crossroads of cultures and populations, is still keeping nowadays a close relationship between ancient and contemporary cultural traits, a bound that was born from the observation of the phenomenon of cultural tourism and, in this specific case, musical tourism. The research focuses on the territories of Agrigento, Messina and Syracuse where the network of ancient stone theatres becomes thicker hosting theatrical and often musical performances, becoming not just a setting but also part and parcel, considered the technical and functional features of their original intended use. In these areas we can observe the development of the musical tourism phenomenon, early framed in a broader regional context, to focus on the archaeological parks of Taormina, of the Valley of the Temples of Agrigento and of Syracuse. Despite the available data are not systematic and homogeneous, the analysis made on tourist flows highlights the intensity of the access of the places, an intensity which on the one hand represents the musical tourism phenomenon observed, and on the other hand leads us to reason on the criticality considered in research, especially in comparison to the theatre of Syracuse: the sustainability of the prolonged use of the “stone”, in relation to its protection and conservation. A dilemma with forced answers in regulatory and policy measures, but also in the mediation of the many stakeholders involved.

La Sicile, depuis longtemps creuset de différentes cultures et de traditions, garde encore un lien profond avec ses racines, qui vient de l’observation du phénomène du tourisme culturel et, en particulier, du tourisme musical. La recherche se consacre aux territoires de Messina, Agrigente et Syracuse avec leur réseau des théâtres de pierre; encore aujourd’hui ils accueillent des évènements théâtraux et souvent musicaux, en raison des caractères techniques et fonctionnels propres à leur utilisation originale. Ici on assiste au développement du tourisme musical, considéré d’abord dans un cadre régional plus ample, et après en relation avec les parcs archéologiques de Taormine, de la Vallée des Temples d’Agrigente et de Syracuse. Bien que les données disponibles ne soient ni systématiques ni homogènes, l’analyse des flux touristiques montre des pics de fréquentation qui touchent ces territoires. Il faut donc s’interroger sur la façon de concilier l’attractivité locale avec la soutenabilité et la préservation des sites, pour le théâtre de Syracuse en particulier. C’est une question qui demande des stratégies soit gouvernementales soit de la part de tous les acteurs du tourisme.

Country
Italy
Keywords

ancient theatres, teatri antichi, sostenibilità, turismo musicale, Sicilia, turismo musicale, sostenibilità, teatri antichi, Sicilia, musical tourism, sustainability, Sicily, musical tourism, sustainability, ancient theatres, Sicily

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