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Impact of P2P market transactions on distribution network congestion considering physical constraints

Authors: Santos, Sérgio F.; Branco, José T. R. A.; Catalão, João P. S.; Osório, Gerardo J.; Santos, Sérgio F.;

Impact of P2P market transactions on distribution network congestion considering physical constraints

Abstract

The novel trend of peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions has allowed traditional consumers to become prosumers, capable of maximizing the usage of their energy production by sharing it with their neighbors. Thus, the P2P market has emerged to allow both prosumers and consumers to trade energy independently from the conventional market. However, while local energy transactions will allow for a more open and decentralized grid, they will nevertheless have a significant impact on the planning, control and operation of distribution grids. Hence, in this paper, an improved model is presented to evaluate the impact of P2P transactions on distribution grid congestion, considering its restrictions and the uncertainty associated with renewable energy sources generation and load. The objective function has been modeled to minimize the transaction costs of each prosumer/consumer. The model was tested on a branch adapted from a 119-bus IEEE test grid, in which different operational scenarios have been considered through case studies, considering the various RES technologies and energy storage systems (ESS) installed by each prosumer/consumer. Comprehensive simulation results indicate that the introduction of smart grid enabling technologies and P2P transactions has led to both technical (voltage profile and grid congestion) and economic benefits for the distribution grid and its users.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Energy Community, Distribution Network Congestion, Renewable Energy Sources, Voltage Quality, Peer-to-Peer Transactions, Smart Grid Enabling Technologies

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities
Energy Research