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Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
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Research . 2013
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Sensing characteristics of mixed-potential-type zirconia-based sensor attached with NiO-based sensing electrode prepared by ball-milling

Authors: Norio Miura; Yuki Fujio; Vladimir V. Plashnitsa;

Sensing characteristics of mixed-potential-type zirconia-based sensor attached with NiO-based sensing electrode prepared by ball-milling

Abstract

A stabilized zirconia-based sensor attached with an oxide sensing-electrode (SE) was developed for the selective detection of propylene (C3H6), representative hydrocarbon (HC), at high temperature. Among six kinds of commercial oxides examined, NiO-SE gave the highest sensitivity to C3H6 at 600°C under the wet condition. However, other sensing characteristics, such as the C3H6 selectivity, the response and recovery times, of this sensor were not satisfactory. Thus, to improve the C3H6 sensing characteristics, NiO-SE was successively mixed with different oxides. For better reproducibility of response, all the single- or mixed-oxide SEs were prepared by ball-milling. As a result, the sensor attached with NiTiO3-SE (the initial mixture of 50 mol% NiO and 50 mol% TiO2) exhibited highly selective and sensitive response to C3H6 at 650°C, accompanying with relatively quick response and recovery. In addition, by the comparison of sensing performances of NiTiO3-SEs fabricated by the different methods, the ball-milling method was found to be the most appropriate from the viewpoint of obtaining high selectivity and sensitivity to C3H6.

Related Organizations
Keywords

YSZ, Propylene, Automotive exhaust, Mixed-potential, Gas sensor

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Top 10%
gold