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Analysis of failed Stratapax-steel stud cutter elements

Authors: Pope, L.E.;

Analysis of failed Stratapax-steel stud cutter elements

Abstract

Stratapax-steel stud bond strengths were evaluated in a quality control test fixture at loads up to 410 MPa. No failures occurred for cutter elements bonded in the first six diffusion bond runs. In the next two bond runs, Stratapax-steel stud cutter elements failed at test loads significantly less than 410 MPa. A failure analysis was performed on several of the failed cutter elements to isolate the material weakness responsible for the low load failures. Three groups of failures were identified: a cobalt depletion region on and immediately beneath the cemented carbide surface of the as-received Stratapax blanks, surface contamination at the carbide-steel bond joint and a weakness within the seel stud near the bond joint. Two additional defects were observed which were of some concern, namely, lamination line defects within the carbide portion of Stratapax blanks and severe grind damage on carbide surfaces of as-received Stratapax blanks. It was recommended that a grind schedule be included as part of the specimen preparation prior to bonding to alleviate the observed failures.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

Minerals, Diamonds, Bonding, Cutting Tools, Failures, Drilling, Equipment, Drilling Equipment, Joining, Elements, 15 Geothermal Energy, Carbon, Carbon Compounds, Wells Geothermal Legacy 150901* -- Geothermal Engineering-- Drilling Technology & Well Hardware, Tools, Fabrication, Nonmetals, Drill Bits, Geothermal Legacy, Well Drilling, Drills, Carbides, Rotary Drills, Geothermal Wells

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average