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Experimental investigation of an ion-drag pump-assisted capillary loop

Authors: G. P. Peterson; Jamal Seyed-Yagoobi; B. R. Babin;

Experimental investigation of an ion-drag pump-assisted capillary loop

Abstract

An ion-drag pump was constructed and calibrated to determine the available pumping pressure as a function of input voltage for various working fluids. The experimental results were then compared with an analytical model and found to predict the ion-drag pump performance to within ±15%. Using this information, an analytical model capable of predicting the performance enhancement of an ion-drag pump-assisted capillary loop was also developed and compared with the values obtained from experimental tests conducted on a thermal test loop. Although the analytical model slightly overpredicted the performance enhancement resulting from the ion-drag pump, the predicted trends were similar to those obtained from the experimental program. These trends included decreased thermal test loop performance with increased evaporator/condenser elevation difference, increased performance (due to increased operating temperature), and an increase in performance ranging from 20 to 100%, due to the addition of a two-stage ion-drag pump. The performance enhancement of the thermal test loop was verified at various operating temperatures and evaporator/condenser elevation differences. Nomenclature d = diameter g = gravitational acceleration h = evaporator/condenser height difference / = current L = length Me = merit number P — pressure Q = heat transport capacity r = radius V = voltage 8 = emitter/collector electrode spacing e = dielectric constant 77 = efficiency @ = wetting angle A = latent heat jit = viscosity v = volumetric flow rate p = density a = surface tension (/> = angle of inclination Subscripts c = capillary EHD = electrohydrody namic g = gravitational / = liquid v = vapor 0 = charge

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average