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TDS Investigation of Hydrogen Retention in Graphites and Carbon Based Materials

Authors: P. Shigin; L. B. Begrambekov; P. Leikin; E. Miljaeva; O. Buzhinsky; A. Gordeev;

TDS Investigation of Hydrogen Retention in Graphites and Carbon Based Materials

Abstract

Retention of 200 eV H2+ ions (Ei = 100 eV/nucl) in fine grain graphite of MPG-8 type, graphite of RGT type (C + 3.5% TiC), CFC of N11 type, crystalline boron carbide and hydrocarbon films was investigated by means of thermal desorption spectrometry. The implantation dose varied between 5 × 1021 and 6 × 1024 H/m2. Temperature of the samples during implantation was 470 ± 10 K. The measurements showed that hydrogen retention at high fluences increased in the following order: B4C, MPG-8 and CFC, RGT, CH-films. The main part of trapped hydrogen and CH4 molecules are collected in deep layers beyond the kinetic ion range. Slowing down of the retention rate in graphites at fluences around 5 × 1023 H/m2 may account for the approach of the hydrogen trapping rate and the rate of the hydrogen release from the sputtered surface. Hydrogen retention in B4C saturates near the fluence 1024 H/m2. Saturation of the CH4 release was observed in all graphites and in boron carbide at fluences around 1024 H/m2. The features of the hydrogen retention in deep layers of materials under low energy ion implantation are discussed.

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    17
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Average
Top 10%
Average