- Conor Devitt;
Richard SJ Tol; Richard SJ Tol
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileRichard SJ Tol in OpenAIREThis article presents a model of development, civil war and climate change. There are multiple interactions. Economic growth reduces the probability of civil war and the vulnerability to climate change. Climate change increases the probability of civil war. The impacts of climate change, civil war and civil war in the neighbouring countries reduce economic growth. The model has two potential poverty traps – one is climate-change-induced and one is civil-war-induced – and the two poverty traps may reinforce one another. The model is calibrated to sub-Saharan Africa and a double Monte Carlo analysis is conducted in order to account for both parameter uncertainty and stochasticity. Although the IPCC Special Report on Emission Scenarios (SRES) is used as the baseline, thus assuming rapid economic growth in Africa and convergence of African living standards to the rest of the world, the impacts of civil war and climate change (ignored in SRES) are sufficiently strong to keep a number of countries in Africa in deep poverty with a high probability.
Access Routesbronze 43 citations 43 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% 
Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1177/0022343311427417&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Conor Devitt; Richard SJ Tol;
Richard SJ Tol
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileRichard SJ Tol in OpenAIREThis article presents a model of development, civil war and climate change. There are multiple interactions. Economic growth reduces the probability of civil war and the vulnerability to climate change. Climate change increases the probability of civil war. The impacts of climate change, civil war and civil war in the neighbouring countries reduce economic growth. The model has two potential poverty traps – one is climate-change-induced and one is civil-war-induced – and the two poverty traps may reinforce one another. The model is calibrated to sub-Saharan Africa and a double Monte Carlo analysis is conducted in order to account for both parameter uncertainty and stochasticity. Although the IPCC Special Report on Emission Scenarios (SRES) is used as the baseline, thus assuming rapid economic growth in Africa and convergence of African living standards to the rest of the world, the impacts of civil war and climate change (ignored in SRES) are sufficiently strong to keep a number of countries in Africa in deep poverty with a high probability.
Access Routesbronze 43 citations 43 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1177/0022343311427417&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Marroccoli M.; Ibris N.; Telesca A.;
Marroccoli M.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileMarroccoli M. in OpenAIRE Tregambi C.; +5 AuthorsTregambi C.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileTregambi C. in OpenAIRE Marroccoli M.; Ibris N.; Telesca A.;Marroccoli M.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileMarroccoli M. in OpenAIRE Tregambi C.; Solimene R.;Tregambi C.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileTregambi C. in OpenAIRE Di Lauro F.; Di Lauro F.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileDi Lauro F. in OpenAIRE Ruiz de Ballesteros O.; Ruiz de Ballesteros O.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileRuiz de Ballesteros O. in OpenAIRE
Salatino P.; Salatino P.
Derived by OpenAIRE algorithms or harvested from 3rd party repositoriesSalatino P. in OpenAIRE Montagnaro F.; Montagnaro F.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileMontagnaro F. in OpenAIREDolomite-based binders are characterised by interesting technical and environmental features. For their synthesis, sources of both CaO and MgO are required. The idea developed in this work is to couple the synthesis of dolomite-based binders, starting from a natural dolomite, through the concept of concentrated solar energy (needed to drive the endothermal dolomite calcination process) in fluidised bed reactors. To this end, a fluidised bed system, where the concentrated solar radiation is mimicked by the use of Xe-lamps (short-arc), has been set up and operated. Natural dolomite (sieved in the 420-590 ?m size range) was calcined at a nominal temperature of 850 °C, and bed temperature profiles during solar-driven calcination were investigated. Then, four binders were prepared by mixing slaked dolomite (obtained from the hydration of solar calcined dolomite) with either blast furnace slag or coal fly ash as supplementary cementitious materials. The binders were hydrated for curing times ranging from 7 to 56 days. X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and combined differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses were employed as characterisation techniques both to analyse the chemical composition of starting materials and to investigate the evolution of the hydration in the four systems.
5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.solener.2022.01.007&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Marroccoli M.; Ibris N.; Telesca A.;
Marroccoli M.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileMarroccoli M. in OpenAIRE Tregambi C.; +5 AuthorsTregambi C.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileTregambi C. in OpenAIRE Marroccoli M.; Ibris N.; Telesca A.;Marroccoli M.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileMarroccoli M. in OpenAIRE Tregambi C.; Solimene R.;Tregambi C.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileTregambi C. in OpenAIRE Di Lauro F.; Di Lauro F.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileDi Lauro F. in OpenAIRE Ruiz de Ballesteros O.; Ruiz de Ballesteros O.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileRuiz de Ballesteros O. in OpenAIRE Salatino P.; Salatino P.
Derived by OpenAIRE algorithms or harvested from 3rd party repositoriesSalatino P. in OpenAIRE Montagnaro F.; Montagnaro F.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileMontagnaro F. in OpenAIREDolomite-based binders are characterised by interesting technical and environmental features. For their synthesis, sources of both CaO and MgO are required. The idea developed in this work is to couple the synthesis of dolomite-based binders, starting from a natural dolomite, through the concept of concentrated solar energy (needed to drive the endothermal dolomite calcination process) in fluidised bed reactors. To this end, a fluidised bed system, where the concentrated solar radiation is mimicked by the use of Xe-lamps (short-arc), has been set up and operated. Natural dolomite (sieved in the 420-590 ?m size range) was calcined at a nominal temperature of 850 °C, and bed temperature profiles during solar-driven calcination were investigated. Then, four binders were prepared by mixing slaked dolomite (obtained from the hydration of solar calcined dolomite) with either blast furnace slag or coal fly ash as supplementary cementitious materials. The binders were hydrated for curing times ranging from 7 to 56 days. X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and combined differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses were employed as characterisation techniques both to analyse the chemical composition of starting materials and to investigate the evolution of the hydration in the four systems.
5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.solener.2022.01.007&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Cudlin O.; Pechanec V.; Purkyt J.; Chobot K.; +2 Authors
Pechanec V.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FilePechanec V. in OpenAIRECudlin O.; Pechanec V.; Purkyt J.; Chobot K.;Pechanec V.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FilePechanec V. in OpenAIRE Salvati L.; Cudlin P.;Salvati L.
Derived by OpenAIRE algorithms or harvested from 3rd party repositoriesSalvati L. in OpenAIREThe joint impact of human activities and climate change on natural resources lead to biodiversity loss. Therefore, it is important to select protected areas through systematic conservation planning. The present study assessed how representative natural habitats are protected under the nature conservation network, and to identify new—but so far insufficiently—protected areas containing these habitats for sustainable management. We used the Marxan model to select the most valuable insufficiently protected natural habitats in the Czech Republic as a representative example for a conservation strategy for Central–Eastern European environments. We set three conservation targets (25%, 50%, and 75%), defining how much percent area of valuable representative natural habitats should be added to the area of the habitats already included in the Nature Protection Network. To implement these conservation targets it is necessary to preserve 22,932 ha, 72,429, ha and 124,363 ha respectively of the conservation targets occurring in the insufficiently protected areas, and 17,255 ha, 51,620 ha, and 84,993 ha respectively of the conservation features in the areas without protection status. Marxan was revealed to be an appropriate tool to select the most valuable and insufficiently protected natural habitats for sustainable management.
Access RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su12010402&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Cudlin O.; Pechanec V.; Purkyt J.; Chobot K.; +2 Authors
Pechanec V.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FilePechanec V. in OpenAIRECudlin O.; Pechanec V.; Purkyt J.; Chobot K.;Pechanec V.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FilePechanec V. in OpenAIRE Salvati L.; Cudlin P.;Salvati L.
Derived by OpenAIRE algorithms or harvested from 3rd party repositoriesSalvati L. in OpenAIREThe joint impact of human activities and climate change on natural resources lead to biodiversity loss. Therefore, it is important to select protected areas through systematic conservation planning. The present study assessed how representative natural habitats are protected under the nature conservation network, and to identify new—but so far insufficiently—protected areas containing these habitats for sustainable management. We used the Marxan model to select the most valuable insufficiently protected natural habitats in the Czech Republic as a representative example for a conservation strategy for Central–Eastern European environments. We set three conservation targets (25%, 50%, and 75%), defining how much percent area of valuable representative natural habitats should be added to the area of the habitats already included in the Nature Protection Network. To implement these conservation targets it is necessary to preserve 22,932 ha, 72,429, ha and 124,363 ha respectively of the conservation targets occurring in the insufficiently protected areas, and 17,255 ha, 51,620 ha, and 84,993 ha respectively of the conservation features in the areas without protection status. Marxan was revealed to be an appropriate tool to select the most valuable and insufficiently protected natural habitats for sustainable management.
Access RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su12010402&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO; PIGNA, MASSIMO; SOMMELLA, ALESSIA; Dynes J. J; +2 Authors
CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileCAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO in OpenAIRE CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO; PIGNA, MASSIMO; SOMMELLA, ALESSIA; Dynes J. J;CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileCAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO in OpenAIRE COZZOLINO, VINCENZA; Violante A.;COZZOLINO, VINCENZA
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileCOZZOLINO, VINCENZA in OpenAIREThe influence of compost on the growth of bean plants irrigated with As-contaminated waters and its influence on the mobility of As in the soils and the uptake of As (as NaAs(III)O2) by plant components was studied at various compost application rates (3·10(4) and 6·10(4) kg ha(-1)) and at three As concentrations (1, 2 and 3 mg kg(-1)). The biomass and As and P concentrations of the roots, shoots and beans were determined at harvest time, as well as the chlorophyll content of the leaves and nonspecific and specifically bound As in the soil. The bean plants exposed to As showed typical phytotoxicity symptoms; no plants however died over the study. The biomass of the bean plants increased with the increasing amounts of compost added to the soil, attributed to the phytonutritive capacity of compost. Biomass decreased with increasing As concentrations, however, the reduction in the biomass was significantly lower with the addition of compost, indicating that the As phytotoxicity was alleviated by the compost. For the same As concentration, the As content of the roots, shoots and beans decreased with increasing compost added compared to the Control. This is due to partial immobilization of the As by the organic functional groups on the compost, either directly or through cation bridging. Most of the As adsorbed by the bean plants accumulated in the roots, while a scant allocation of As occurred in the beans. Hence, the addition of compost to soils could be used as an effective means to limit As accumulation in crops from As-contaminated waters.
41 citations 41 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.06.041&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO; PIGNA, MASSIMO; SOMMELLA, ALESSIA; Dynes J. J; +2 Authors
CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileCAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO in OpenAIRE CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO; PIGNA, MASSIMO; SOMMELLA, ALESSIA; Dynes J. J;CAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileCAPORALE, ANTONIO GIANDONATO in OpenAIRE COZZOLINO, VINCENZA; Violante A.;COZZOLINO, VINCENZA
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileCOZZOLINO, VINCENZA in OpenAIREThe influence of compost on the growth of bean plants irrigated with As-contaminated waters and its influence on the mobility of As in the soils and the uptake of As (as NaAs(III)O2) by plant components was studied at various compost application rates (3·10(4) and 6·10(4) kg ha(-1)) and at three As concentrations (1, 2 and 3 mg kg(-1)). The biomass and As and P concentrations of the roots, shoots and beans were determined at harvest time, as well as the chlorophyll content of the leaves and nonspecific and specifically bound As in the soil. The bean plants exposed to As showed typical phytotoxicity symptoms; no plants however died over the study. The biomass of the bean plants increased with the increasing amounts of compost added to the soil, attributed to the phytonutritive capacity of compost. Biomass decreased with increasing As concentrations, however, the reduction in the biomass was significantly lower with the addition of compost, indicating that the As phytotoxicity was alleviated by the compost. For the same As concentration, the As content of the roots, shoots and beans decreased with increasing compost added compared to the Control. This is due to partial immobilization of the As by the organic functional groups on the compost, either directly or through cation bridging. Most of the As adsorbed by the bean plants accumulated in the roots, while a scant allocation of As occurred in the beans. Hence, the addition of compost to soils could be used as an effective means to limit As accumulation in crops from As-contaminated waters.
41 citations 41 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.06.041&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - NSF| Collaborative Research: Continental-Scale Monitoring, Modeling and Forecasting of Phenological Responses to Climate ChangeArchetti, Marco; Richardson, Andrew; O'Keefe, John F.;
Richardson, Andrew
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileRichardson, Andrew in OpenAIRE Delpierre, Nicolas; Delpierre, Nicolas
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileDelpierre, Nicolas in OpenAIREClimate change affects the phenology of many species. As temperature and precipitation are thought to control autumn color change in temperate deciduous trees, it is possible that climate change might also affect the phenology of autumn colors. Using long-term data for eight tree species in a New England hardwood forest, we show that the timing and cumulative amount of autumn color are correlated with variation in temperature and precipitation at specific times of the year. A phenological model driven by accumulated cold degree-days and photoperiod reproduces most of the interspecific and interannual variability in the timing of autumn colors. We use this process-oriented model to predict changes in the phenology of autumn colors to 2099, showing that, while responses vary among species, climate change under standard IPCC projections will lead to an overall increase in the amount of autumn colors for most species.
Access RoutesGreen gold 119 citations 119 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0057373&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - NSF| Collaborative Research: Continental-Scale Monitoring, Modeling and Forecasting of Phenological Responses to Climate ChangeArchetti, Marco; Richardson, Andrew; O'Keefe, John F.;
Richardson, Andrew
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileRichardson, Andrew in OpenAIRE Delpierre, Nicolas; Delpierre, Nicolas
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileDelpierre, Nicolas in OpenAIREClimate change affects the phenology of many species. As temperature and precipitation are thought to control autumn color change in temperate deciduous trees, it is possible that climate change might also affect the phenology of autumn colors. Using long-term data for eight tree species in a New England hardwood forest, we show that the timing and cumulative amount of autumn color are correlated with variation in temperature and precipitation at specific times of the year. A phenological model driven by accumulated cold degree-days and photoperiod reproduces most of the interspecific and interannual variability in the timing of autumn colors. We use this process-oriented model to predict changes in the phenology of autumn colors to 2099, showing that, while responses vary among species, climate change under standard IPCC projections will lead to an overall increase in the amount of autumn colors for most species.
Access RoutesGreen gold 119 citations 119 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0057373&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - EC| RECONECT Skrydstrup, Julie;
Skrydstrup, Julie
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileSkrydstrup, Julie in OpenAIRE Löwe, Roland; Gregersen, Ida Bülow;Löwe, Roland
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileLöwe, Roland in OpenAIRE Koetse, Mark; +3 AuthorsKoetse, Mark
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileKoetse, Mark in OpenAIRE Skrydstrup, Julie; Skrydstrup, Julie
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileSkrydstrup, Julie in OpenAIRE Löwe, Roland; Gregersen, Ida Bülow;Löwe, Roland
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileLöwe, Roland in OpenAIRE Koetse, Mark; Aerts, Jeroen C.J.H.;Koetse, Mark
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileKoetse, Mark in OpenAIRE de Ruiter, Marleen; de Ruiter, Marleen
Derived by OpenAIRE algorithms or harvested from 3rd party repositoriesde Ruiter, Marleen in OpenAIRE Arnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten; Arnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileArnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten in OpenAIRENature-based solutions may actively reduce hydro-meteorological risks in urban areas as a part of climate change adaptation. However, the main reason for the increasing uptake of this type of solution is their many benefits for the local inhabitants, including recreational value. Previous studies on recreational value focus on studies of existing nature sites that are often much larger than what is considered as new NBS for flood adaptation studies in urban areas. We thus prioritized studies with smaller areas and nature types suitable for urban flood adaptation and divided them into four common nature types for urban flood adaptation: sustainable urban drainage systems, city parks, nature areas and rivers. We identified 23 primary valuation studies, including both stated and revealed preference studies, and derived two value transfer functions based on meta-regression analysis on existing areas. We investigated trends between values and variables and found that for the purpose of planning of new NBS the size of NBS and population density were determining factors of recreational value. For existing NBS the maximum travelling distance may be included as well. We find that existing state-of-the-art studies overestimate the recreational with more than a factor of 4 for NBS sizes below 5 ha. Our results are valid in a European context for nature-based solutions below 250 ha and can be applied across different NBS types and sizes.
Access RoutesGreen hybrid add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115724&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - EC| RECONECT Skrydstrup, Julie;
Skrydstrup, Julie
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileSkrydstrup, Julie in OpenAIRE Löwe, Roland; Gregersen, Ida Bülow;Löwe, Roland
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileLöwe, Roland in OpenAIRE Koetse, Mark; +3 AuthorsKoetse, Mark
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileKoetse, Mark in OpenAIRE Skrydstrup, Julie; Skrydstrup, Julie
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileSkrydstrup, Julie in OpenAIRE Löwe, Roland; Gregersen, Ida Bülow;Löwe, Roland
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileLöwe, Roland in OpenAIRE Koetse, Mark; Aerts, Jeroen C.J.H.;Koetse, Mark
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileKoetse, Mark in OpenAIRE de Ruiter, Marleen; de Ruiter, Marleen
Derived by OpenAIRE algorithms or harvested from 3rd party repositoriesde Ruiter, Marleen in OpenAIRE Arnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten; Arnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileArnbjerg-Nielsen, Karsten in OpenAIRENature-based solutions may actively reduce hydro-meteorological risks in urban areas as a part of climate change adaptation. However, the main reason for the increasing uptake of this type of solution is their many benefits for the local inhabitants, including recreational value. Previous studies on recreational value focus on studies of existing nature sites that are often much larger than what is considered as new NBS for flood adaptation studies in urban areas. We thus prioritized studies with smaller areas and nature types suitable for urban flood adaptation and divided them into four common nature types for urban flood adaptation: sustainable urban drainage systems, city parks, nature areas and rivers. We identified 23 primary valuation studies, including both stated and revealed preference studies, and derived two value transfer functions based on meta-regression analysis on existing areas. We investigated trends between values and variables and found that for the purpose of planning of new NBS the size of NBS and population density were determining factors of recreational value. For existing NBS the maximum travelling distance may be included as well. We find that existing state-of-the-art studies overestimate the recreational with more than a factor of 4 for NBS sizes below 5 ha. Our results are valid in a European context for nature-based solutions below 250 ha and can be applied across different NBS types and sizes.
Access RoutesGreen hybrid add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115724&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Karl Martin Kjærheim; Brynhildur Davidsdottir;
Brynhildur Davidsdottir
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileBrynhildur Davidsdottir in OpenAIRE Reynir Smari Atlason; Reynir Smari Atlason
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileReynir Smari Atlason in OpenAIRE Kristin Vala Ragnarsdottir; Kristin Vala Ragnarsdottir
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileKristin Vala Ragnarsdottir in OpenAIREThis study compares the energy return on investment (EROI) of organic and conventional farms in Iceland. It examines which farming method returns the highest amount of edible energy to society relative to the input required. Twenty farms were studied: two organic and 18 conventional. Real data were gathered directly from five farms (including both of the organic farms in the study). Further data from 15 conventional dairy farms of different sizes were collected from a database maintained by the Icelandic Farmers Association. One of the organic farms studied (Org1) was found to have an EROI of 2.68, whereas two conventional farms used as controls for comparison (Con1-a and Con1-b) had EROIs of 0.60 and 0.69, respectively. The second organic farm (Org2) had an EROI of 0.55, versus the control farm ratio of 0.27. On average, large (<170 hectares) conventional dairy farms had an EROI of 0.65, while medium (<70 hectares) and small (<40 hectares) conventional farms had average EROIs of 0.56 and 0.50, respectively. This limited analysis suggests that organic dairy farms may provide better EROIs than conventional farms, but that their dairy yields per hectare are lower.
Access Routesgold 7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.16886/ias.2015.04&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Karl Martin Kjærheim; Brynhildur Davidsdottir;
Brynhildur Davidsdottir
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileBrynhildur Davidsdottir in OpenAIRE Reynir Smari Atlason; Reynir Smari Atlason
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileReynir Smari Atlason in OpenAIRE Kristin Vala Ragnarsdottir; Kristin Vala Ragnarsdottir
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileKristin Vala Ragnarsdottir in OpenAIREThis study compares the energy return on investment (EROI) of organic and conventional farms in Iceland. It examines which farming method returns the highest amount of edible energy to society relative to the input required. Twenty farms were studied: two organic and 18 conventional. Real data were gathered directly from five farms (including both of the organic farms in the study). Further data from 15 conventional dairy farms of different sizes were collected from a database maintained by the Icelandic Farmers Association. One of the organic farms studied (Org1) was found to have an EROI of 2.68, whereas two conventional farms used as controls for comparison (Con1-a and Con1-b) had EROIs of 0.60 and 0.69, respectively. The second organic farm (Org2) had an EROI of 0.55, versus the control farm ratio of 0.27. On average, large (<170 hectares) conventional dairy farms had an EROI of 0.65, while medium (<70 hectares) and small (<40 hectares) conventional farms had average EROIs of 0.56 and 0.50, respectively. This limited analysis suggests that organic dairy farms may provide better EROIs than conventional farms, but that their dairy yields per hectare are lower.
Access Routesgold 7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.16886/ias.2015.04&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - M. Fisher; Brynhildur Davidsdottir;
Brynhildur Davidsdottir
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileBrynhildur Davidsdottir in OpenAIREHistorical time trends indicate that both carbon and energy intensity have declined in the United States over the last several decades, while economic performance, as measured by per capita GSP, has improved. This observation indicates that it may be possible to reduce carbon intensity without a reduction in economic performance. This paper assesses using panel analysis, the empirical relationship between carbon emissions intensity and economic performance, and examines the direction of causality between the two variables. Data for the analysis covered 48 states, excluding Hawaii, Alaska, and Washington DC, from 1980 to 2000. The results indicate significant bi-directional relationship between carbon emissions intensity and state economic performance, both using an aggregate indicator for carbon emissions intensity, decomposed using Laspeyres indexes and disaggregated by sector. This implies that it should be possible to implement statewide and sector-specific policies to reduce energy and carbon intensity and at the same time improve economic performance.
33 citations 33 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.enpol.2011.04.030&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - M. Fisher; Brynhildur Davidsdottir;
Brynhildur Davidsdottir
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileBrynhildur Davidsdottir in OpenAIREHistorical time trends indicate that both carbon and energy intensity have declined in the United States over the last several decades, while economic performance, as measured by per capita GSP, has improved. This observation indicates that it may be possible to reduce carbon intensity without a reduction in economic performance. This paper assesses using panel analysis, the empirical relationship between carbon emissions intensity and economic performance, and examines the direction of causality between the two variables. Data for the analysis covered 48 states, excluding Hawaii, Alaska, and Washington DC, from 1980 to 2000. The results indicate significant bi-directional relationship between carbon emissions intensity and state economic performance, both using an aggregate indicator for carbon emissions intensity, decomposed using Laspeyres indexes and disaggregated by sector. This implies that it should be possible to implement statewide and sector-specific policies to reduce energy and carbon intensity and at the same time improve economic performance.
33 citations 33 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.enpol.2011.04.030&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Stipcich P.; Balmas V.; Jimenez C. E.;
Stipcich P.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileStipcich P. in OpenAIRE Oufensou S.; +1 AuthorsOufensou S.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileOufensou S. in OpenAIRE Stipcich P.; Balmas V.; Jimenez C. E.;Stipcich P.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileStipcich P. in OpenAIRE Oufensou S.; Ceccherelli G.;Oufensou S.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileOufensou S. in OpenAIREMarine fungi are widely distributed in the ocean, playing an important role in the ecosystems, but only little information is available about their occurrence and activity. Seagrass bleaching is also a neglected phenomenon that seems to be linked to warm environments, even though the causes are still to be defined. In this study, the cultivable mycoflora associated to the leaf conditions (bleached, necrotic and live) and section (from the base to the tip) in the seagrass Posidonia oceanica was investigated in a Mediterranean warm-edge location (Cyprus). A total of 17 Ascomycota species/taxon were identified and results highlighted that mycoflora composition changed significantly in relation to both the leaf condition and section. A few known pathogens of terrestrial plants were detected only on bleached leaves, but it remains unknown whether they have any direct connections with P. oceanica bleaching phenomenon.
Access RoutesGreen hybrid 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.marenvres.2023.106188&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - Stipcich P.; Balmas V.; Jimenez C. E.;
Stipcich P.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileStipcich P. in OpenAIRE Oufensou S.; +1 AuthorsOufensou S.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileOufensou S. in OpenAIRE Stipcich P.; Balmas V.; Jimenez C. E.;Stipcich P.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileStipcich P. in OpenAIRE Oufensou S.; Ceccherelli G.;Oufensou S.
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileOufensou S. in OpenAIREMarine fungi are widely distributed in the ocean, playing an important role in the ecosystems, but only little information is available about their occurrence and activity. Seagrass bleaching is also a neglected phenomenon that seems to be linked to warm environments, even though the causes are still to be defined. In this study, the cultivable mycoflora associated to the leaf conditions (bleached, necrotic and live) and section (from the base to the tip) in the seagrass Posidonia oceanica was investigated in a Mediterranean warm-edge location (Cyprus). A total of 17 Ascomycota species/taxon were identified and results highlighted that mycoflora composition changed significantly in relation to both the leaf condition and section. A few known pathogens of terrestrial plants were detected only on bleached leaves, but it remains unknown whether they have any direct connections with P. oceanica bleaching phenomenon.
Access RoutesGreen hybrid 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.marenvres.2023.106188&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - UKRI| Integrated assessment of the emission-health-socioeconomics nexus and air pollution mitigation solutions and interventions in Beijing (INHANCE) Dabo Guan; Zhuguo Ma; Zhifu Mi; Zhifu Mi; Heran Zheng;
Heran Zheng
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileHeran Zheng in OpenAIRE Jing Meng; Yuli Shan; Heike Schroeder; Jibo Ma; Chongmao Li; Chongmao Li;Heike Schroeder
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileHeike Schroeder in OpenAIREAbstractBecause of its low level of energy consumption and the small scale of its industrial development, the Tibet Autonomous Region has historically been excluded from China's reported energy statistics, including those regarding CO2 emissions. In this paper, we estimate Tibet's energy consumption using limited online documents, and we calculate the 2014 energy‐related and process‐related CO2 emissions of Tibet and its seven prefecture‐level administrative divisions for the first time. Our results show that 5.52 million tons of CO2 were emitted in Tibet in 2014; 33% of these emissions are associated with cement production. Tibet's emissions per capita amounted to 1.74 tons in 2014, which is substantially lower than the national average, although Tibet's emission intensity is relatively high at 0.60 tons per thousand yuan in 2014. Among Tibet's seven prefecture‐level administrative divisions, Lhasa City and Shannan Region are the two largest CO2 contributors and have the highest per capita emissions and emission intensities. The Nagqu and Nyingchi regions emit little CO2 due to their farming/pasturing‐dominated economies. This quantitative measure of Tibet's regional CO2 emissions provides solid data support for Tibet's actions on climate change and emission reductions.
Access RoutesGreen gold 52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/2017ef000571&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu - UKRI| Integrated assessment of the emission-health-socioeconomics nexus and air pollution mitigation solutions and interventions in Beijing (INHANCE) Dabo Guan; Zhuguo Ma; Zhifu Mi; Zhifu Mi; Heran Zheng;
Heran Zheng
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileHeran Zheng in OpenAIRE Jing Meng; Yuli Shan; Heike Schroeder; Jibo Ma; Chongmao Li; Chongmao Li;Heike Schroeder
Harvested from ORCID Public Data FileHeike Schroeder in OpenAIREAbstractBecause of its low level of energy consumption and the small scale of its industrial development, the Tibet Autonomous Region has historically been excluded from China's reported energy statistics, including those regarding CO2 emissions. In this paper, we estimate Tibet's energy consumption using limited online documents, and we calculate the 2014 energy‐related and process‐related CO2 emissions of Tibet and its seven prefecture‐level administrative divisions for the first time. Our results show that 5.52 million tons of CO2 were emitted in Tibet in 2014; 33% of these emissions are associated with cement production. Tibet's emissions per capita amounted to 1.74 tons in 2014, which is substantially lower than the national average, although Tibet's emission intensity is relatively high at 0.60 tons per thousand yuan in 2014. Among Tibet's seven prefecture‐level administrative divisions, Lhasa City and Shannan Region are the two largest CO2 contributors and have the highest per capita emissions and emission intensities. The Nagqu and Nyingchi regions emit little CO2 due to their farming/pasturing‐dominated economies. This quantitative measure of Tibet's regional CO2 emissions provides solid data support for Tibet's actions on climate change and emission reductions.
Access RoutesGreen gold 52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/2017ef000571&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu
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