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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Embargo end date: 07 Dec 2023 Italy, Netherlands, Russian Federation, Denmark, United Kingdom, Russian Federation, Italy, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Czech Republic, Switzerland, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:UKRI | BioResilience: Biodiversi..., UKRI | Assessing the Impacts of ..., EC | FUNDIVEUROPE +7 projectsUKRI| BioResilience: Biodiversity resilience and ecosystem services in post-conflict socio-ecological systems in Colombia ,UKRI| Assessing the Impacts of the Recent Amazonian Drought ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,EC| T-FORCES ,UKRI| Niche evolution of South American trees and its consequences ,UKRI| ARBOLES: A trait-based Understanding of LATAM Forest Biodiversity and Resilience ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,UKRI| Do past fires explain current carbon dynamics of Amazonian forests? ,UKRI| Biodiversity, carbon storage, and productivity of the world's tropical forests. ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate changeMo, Lidong; Zohner, Constantin M; Reich, Peter B; Liang, Jingjing; de Miguel, Sergio; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Renner, Susanne S; van den Hoogen, Johan; Araza, Arnan; Herold, Martin; Mirzagholi, Leila; Ma, Haozhi; Averill, Colin; Phillips, Oliver L; Gamarra, Javier G P; Hordijk, Iris; Routh, Devin; Abegg, Meinrad; Adou Yao, Yves C; Alberti, Giorgio; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica M; Alvarado, Braulio Vilchez; Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Alves, Luciana F; Amaral, Iêda; Ammer, Christian; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Arroyo, Luzmila; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo A; Baker, Timothy R; Bałazy, Radomir; Banki, Olaf; Barroso, Jorcely G; Bastian, Meredith L; Bastin, Jean-Francois; Birigazzi, Luca; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Boeckx, Pascal; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro H S; Brandl, Susanne; Brearley, Francis Q; Brienen, Roel; Broadbent, Eben N; Bruelheide, Helge; Bussotti, Filippo; Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto; César, Ricardo G; Cesljar, Goran; Chazdon, Robin L; Chen, Han Y H; Chisholm, Chelsea; Cho, Hyunkook; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie; Clark, David; Colletta, Gabriel D; Coomes, David A; Cornejo Valverde, Fernando; Corral-Rivas, José J; Crim, Philip M; Cumming, Jonathan R; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; de Gasper, André L; Decuyper, Mathieu; Derroire, Géraldine; DeVries, Ben; Djordjevic, Ilija; Dolezal, Jiri; Dourdain, Aurélie; Engone Obiang, Nestor Laurier; Enquist, Brian J; Eyre, Teresa J; Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain; Fayle, Tom M; Feldpausch, Ted R; Ferreira, Leandro V; Finér, Leena; Fischer, Markus; Fletcher, Christine; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Gianelle, Damiano; Glick, Henry B; Harris, David J; Hector, Andrew; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Hérault, Bruno; Herbohn, John L; Hillers, Annika; Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N; Hui, Cang; Ibanez, Thomas; Imai, Nobuo; Jagodziński, Andrzej M; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Johannsen, Vivian Kvist; Joly, Carlos A; Jucker, Tommaso; Jung, Ilbin; Karminov, Viktor; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kearsley, Elizabeth; Kenfack, David; Kennard, Deborah K; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Killeen, Timothy J; Kim, Hyun Seok; Kitayama, Kanehiro; Köhl, Michael; Korjus, Henn; Kraxner, Florian; Kucher, Dmitry; Laarmann, Diana; Lang, Mait; Lu, Huicui; Lukina, Natalia V; Maitner, Brian S; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marcon, Eric; Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes; Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur; Marshall, Andrew R; Martin, Emanuel H; Meave, Jorge A; Melo-Cruz, Omar; Mendoza, Casimiro; Mendoza-Polo, Irina; Miscicki, Stanislaw; Merow, Cory; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel; Moreno, Vanessa S; Mukul, Sharif A; Mundhenk, Philip; Nava-Miranda, María Guadalupe; Neill, David; Neldner, Victor J; Nevenic, Radovan V; Ngugi, Michael R; Niklaus, Pascal A; Oleksyn, Jacek; Ontikov, Petr; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pan, Yude; Paquette, Alain; Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander; Parfenova, Elena I; Park, Minjee; Parren, Marc; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo L; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Picard, Nicolas; Piedade, Maria Teresa F; Piotto, Daniel; Pitman, Nigel C A; Poulsen, Axel Dalberg; Poulsen, John R; Pretzsch, Hans; Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy; Restrepo-Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rolim, Samir G; Roopsind, Anand; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Saner, Philippe; Schall, Peter; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Schmid, Bernhard; Schöngart, Jochen; Searle, Eric B; Seben, Vladimír; Serra-Diaz, Josep M; Sheil, Douglas; Shvidenko, Anatoly Z; Silva-Espejo, Javier E; Silveira, Marcos; Singh, James; Sist, Plinio; Slik, Ferry; Sonké, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre F; Stereńczak, Krzysztof J; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Svoboda, Miroslav; Swanepoel, Ben; Targhetta, Natalia; Tchebakova, Nadja;pmid: 37957399
pmc: PMC10700142
AbstractForests are a substantial terrestrial carbon sink, but anthropogenic changes in land use and climate have considerably reduced the scale of this system1. Remote-sensing estimates to quantify carbon losses from global forests2–5 are characterized by considerable uncertainty and we lack a comprehensive ground-sourced evaluation to benchmark these estimates. Here we combine several ground-sourced6 and satellite-derived approaches2,7,8 to evaluate the scale of the global forest carbon potential outside agricultural and urban lands. Despite regional variation, the predictions demonstrated remarkable consistency at a global scale, with only a 12% difference between the ground-sourced and satellite-derived estimates. At present, global forest carbon storage is markedly under the natural potential, with a total deficit of 226 Gt (model range = 151–363 Gt) in areas with low human footprint. Most (61%, 139 Gt C) of this potential is in areas with existing forests, in which ecosystem protection can allow forests to recover to maturity. The remaining 39% (87 Gt C) of potential lies in regions in which forests have been removed or fragmented. Although forests cannot be a substitute for emissions reductions, our results support the idea2,3,9 that the conservation, restoration and sustainable management of diverse forests offer valuable contributions to meeting global climate and biodiversity targets.
Fondazione Edmund Ma... arrow_drop_down Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/82975Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Queen Mary University of London: Queen Mary Research Online (QMRO)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021968Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04290984Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2023Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 88 citations 88 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Fondazione Edmund Ma... arrow_drop_down Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/82975Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Queen Mary University of London: Queen Mary Research Online (QMRO)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021968Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04290984Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2023Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 Netherlands, Brazil, United Kingdom, Brazil, United KingdomPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:NSF | COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: M..., NSF | Collaborative Research/LT..., EC | ROBIN +7 projectsNSF| COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: MODELING SUCCESSIONAL VEGETATION DYNAMICS IN WET TROPICAL FORESTS AT MULTIPLE SCALES: INTEGRATING NEIGHBORHOOD EFFECTS, FUNCTIONAL TRAITS, AND PHYLOGENY ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,EC| ROBIN ,NSF| Controls on the Storage and Loss of Soil Organic Carbon with Reforestation of Abandoned Pastures ,NSF| CAREER: Ecosystem processes in regenerating tropical dry forests: linking plant functional traits, stands, and landscapes ,NSF| CAREER: Land Use and Environmental Controls on Soil Carbon in Human-Dominated Tropical Landscapes ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| CNH-RCN: Tropical Reforestation Network: Building a Socioecological Understanding of Tropical Reforestation ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and MexicoAuthors: Robin L. Chazdon; Robin L. Chazdon; Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; +70 AuthorsRobin L. Chazdon; Robin L. Chazdon; Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Hans van der Wal; Hans van der Wal; Paulo Eduardo dos Santos Massoca; Madelon Lohbeck; Madelon Lohbeck; Hans F. M. Vester; Eben N. Broadbent; Jorge A. Meave; Jarcilene S. Almeida-Cortez; Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira; Jorge Rodríguez-Velázquez; José Luis Hernández-Stefanoni; Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa; Ben de Jong; María Uriarte; Jefferson S. Hall; Frans Bongers; Isabel Eunice Romero-Pérez; María C. Fandiño; Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano; Robert Muscarella; Robert Muscarella; Ricardo Gomes César; Marc K. Steininger; T. Mitchell Aide; Pedro H. S. Brancalion; Justin M. Becknell; Lourens Poorter; Susana Ochoa-Gaona; G. Bruce Williamson; G. Bruce Williamson; Eduardo A. Pérez-García; Rodrigo Muñoz; André Braga Junqueira; André Braga Junqueira; Susan G. Letcher; Vanessa K. Boukili; George A. L. Cabral; Edith Orihuela-Belmonte; Patricia Balvanera; Marielos Peña-Claros; Francisco Mora; Miguel Martínez-Ramos; Sandra M. Durán; Juan Saldarriaga; Mário M. Espírito-Santo; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Nathan G. Swenson; Saara J. DeWalt; Jorge Ruiz; Jorge Ruiz; Maria das Dores Magalhães Veloso; Dylan Craven; Dylan Craven; Deborah K. Kennard; Rita C. G. Mesquita; Julie S. Denslow; Jennifer S. Powers; Naomi B. Schwartz; Catarina C. Jakovac; Catarina C. Jakovac; Daisy H. Dent; Daisy H. Dent; Daniel Piotto; Tony Vizcarra Bentos; Juan Manuel Dupuy;Models reveal the high carbon mitigation potential of tropical forest regeneration.
Repositório do INPA arrow_drop_down Repositório do INPAArticle . 2016License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.1501639&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 477 citations 477 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 1visibility views 1 Powered bymore_vert Repositório do INPA arrow_drop_down Repositório do INPAArticle . 2016License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.1501639&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2014 Costa Rica, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:ANR | CoForTipsANR| CoForTipsMiguel Cifuentes‐Jara; Matieu Henry; Maxime Réjou‐Méchain; Craig Wayson; Mauricio Zapata-Cuartas; Daniel Piotto; Federico Alice Guier; Héctor Castañeda Lombis; Edwin Castellanos; Ruby Cuenca Lara; Kelvin Cueva Rojas; Jhon del Águila Pasquel; Álvaro Duque Montoya; Javier Fernández Vega; Abner Jiménez Galo; Omar R. López; Lars Gunnar Marklund; José María Michel Fuentes; Fabián Milla; José de Jesús Návar Cháidez; Edgar Ortiz Malavassi; J. A. López Pérez; Carla Ramírez Zea; Luis Rangel García; Rafael Rubilar; Laurent Saint‐André; Carlos Roberto Sanquetta; Charles T. Scott; James A. Westfall;handle: 2238/7117
1 IntroducciónDada la apremiante necesidad de cuantificar los flujos de carbono asociados con la dinámica de la vegetación terrestre, un número creciente de investigadores ha tratado de mejorar las estimaciones del volumen de árboles,la biomasa y las reservas de carbono. Las ecuaciones alométricas de árboles son herramientas críticas para tal propósito y tienen el potencial de mejorar nuestra comprensión sobre el secuestro de carbono en la vegetación boscosa, para apoyar la implementación de políticas y mecanismos diseñados para mitigar el cambio climático (por ejemplo, CDM y REDD+; Agrawal et al. 2011), para calcular los costos y beneficios asociados con los proyectos de carbono forestal, y para mejorar los sistemas de bioenergía y la gestión forestal sostenible (Henry et al. 2013). 1 Introduction Étant donné le besoin urgent de quantifier les flux de carbone associés à la dynamique de la végétation terrestre, un nombre croissant de chercheurs ont cherché à améliorer les estimations du volume des arbres, de la biomasse et des stocks de carbone. Les équations allométriques des arbres sont des outils essentiels à cette fin et ont le potentiel d'améliorer notre compréhension de la séquestration du carbone dans la végétation ligneuse, de soutenir la mise en œuvre de politiques et de mécanismes conçus pour atténuer le changement climatique (par exemple, CDM et REDD+ ; Agrawal et al. 2011), de calculer les coûts et les avantages associés aux projets de carbone forestier, et d'améliorer les systèmes de bioénergie et la gestion durable des forêts (Henry et al. 2013). 1 IntroductionGiven the pressing need to quantify carbon fluxes associatedwith terrestrial vegetation dynamics, an increasing number ofresearchers have sought to improve estimates of tree volume,biomass, and carbon stocks. Tree allometric equations arecritical tools for such purpose and have the potential toimprove our understanding about carbon sequestration inwoody vegetation, to support the implementation of policiesand mechanisms designed to mitigate climate change (e.g.CDM and REDD+; Agrawal et al. 2011), to calculate costsand benefits associated with forest carbon projects, and toimprove bioenergy systems and sustainable forest manage-ment (Henry et al. 2013). 1 المقدمة بالنظر إلى الحاجة الملحة لقياس تدفقات الكربون المرتبطة بديناميكيات الغطاء النباتي الأرضي، سعى عدد متزايد من الباحثين إلى تحسين تقديرات حجم الأشجار والكتلة الحيوية ومخزونات الكربون. تعد المعادلات المتجانسة للأشجار أدوات حاسمة لهذا الغرض ولديها القدرة على تحسين فهمنا لعزل الكربون في الغطاء النباتي الخشبي، لدعم تنفيذ السياسات والآليات المصممة للتخفيف من تغير المناخ (مثل CDM و REDD+؛ Agrawal et al. 2011)، لحساب التكاليف والفوائد المرتبطة بمشاريع كربون الغابات، وتحسين أنظمة الطاقة الحيوية والإدارة المستدامة للغابات (Henry et al. 2013).
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica: Repositorio TECArticle . 2015License: CC BY NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2015Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2015License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s13595-014-0415-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 45 citations 45 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica: Repositorio TECArticle . 2015License: CC BY NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2015Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2015License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s13595-014-0415-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2016 United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Australia, Brazil, BrazilPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NSF | Collaborative Research/LT..., EC | ROBIN, NSF | Controls on the Storage a... +9 projectsNSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,EC| ROBIN ,NSF| Controls on the Storage and Loss of Soil Organic Carbon with Reforestation of Abandoned Pastures ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root Health ,NSF| COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: MODELING SUCCESSIONAL VEGETATION DYNAMICS IN WET TROPICAL FORESTS AT MULTIPLE SCALES: INTEGRATING NEIGHBORHOOD EFFECTS, FUNCTIONAL TRAITS, AND PHYLOGENY ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| CNH-RCN: Tropical Reforestation Network: Building a Socioecological Understanding of Tropical Reforestation ,NSF| CAREER: Ecosystem processes in regenerating tropical dry forests: linking plant functional traits, stands, and landscapes ,NSF| CAREER: Land Use and Environmental Controls on Soil Carbon in Human-Dominated Tropical Landscapes ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| 3rd Collaborative Research Network Program (CRN3)Authors: Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; George A. L. Cabral; Alberto Vicentini; Robin L. Chazdon; +73 AuthorsYule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; George A. L. Cabral; Alberto Vicentini; Robin L. Chazdon; José Luis Hernández-Stefanoni; Paulo Eduardo dos Santos Massoca; Jefferson S. Hall; Tony Vizcarra Bentos; Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa; Juan Manuel Dupuy; Ricardo Gomes César; Jorge Rodríguez-Velázquez; Vanessa K. Boukili; Marc K. Steininger; Marielos Peña-Claros; André Braga Junqueira; André Braga Junqueira; Susan G. Letcher; Mário M. Espírito-Santo; Catarina C. Jakovac; Catarina C. Jakovac; Daisy H. Dent; Daisy H. Dent; Juan Carlos Licona; T. Mitchell Aide; Dylan Craven; Dylan Craven; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Hans van der Wal; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Hans F. M. Vester; Ben H. J. de Jong; Eben N. Broadbent; Edith Orihuela-Belmonte; Justin M. Becknell; Erika Marin-Spiotta; Jorge Ruiz; Jorge Ruiz; Alexandre Adalardo de Oliveira; Robert Muscarella; Robert Muscarella; I. Eunice Romero-Pérez; Lourens Poorter; Rita C. G. Mesquita; Julie S. Denslow; Frans Bongers; Jennifer S. Powers; Pedro H. S. Brancalion; María C. Fandiño; Patricia Balvanera; Maria das Dores Magalhães Veloso; Madelon Lohbeck; Madelon Lohbeck; Daniel Piotto; Jarcilene S. Almeida-Cortez; Susana Ochoa-Gaona; G. Bruce Williamson; G. Bruce Williamson; Marisol Toledo; Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira; Eduardo A. Pérez-García; Jorge A. Meave; María Uriarte; Saara J. DeWalt; Rodrigo Muñoz; Naomi B. Schwartz; Nathan G. Swenson; Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano; Francisco Mora; Miguel Martínez-Ramos; Sandra M. Durán; Juan Saldarriaga; Deborah K. Kennard;pmid: 26840632
handle: 11245/1.539630 , 1893/24717
An analysis of above-ground biomass recovery during secondary succession in forest sites and plots, covering the major environmental gradients in the Neotropics. Plus de la moitié des forêts tropicales du monde sont le produit d'une croissance secondaire, suite à des perturbations anthropiques. Il est donc important de savoir à quelle vitesse ces forêts secondaires se rétablissent suffisamment pour fournir des services écosystémiques équivalents à ceux des forêts anciennes. Ces auteurs se concentrent sur la séquestration du carbone dans les forêts néotropicales et constatent que l'absorption de carbone est beaucoup plus élevée que dans les forêts anciennes, ce qui permet de récupérer 90 % des stocks de carbone en 66 ans en moyenne, mais il existe également une grande variation du potentiel de récupération. Ces connaissances pourraient aider à évaluer les implications de la perte de forêts — et le potentiel de rétablissement — dans différentes zones. Le changement d'affectation des terres ne se produit nulle part plus rapidement que dans les tropiques, où le déséquilibre entre la déforestation et la repousse forestière a des conséquences importantes sur le cycle mondial du carbone1. Cependant, une incertitude considérable demeure quant au taux de récupération de la biomasse dans les forêts secondaires et à la manière dont ces taux sont influencés par le climat, le paysage et l'utilisation antérieure des terres2,3,4. Nous analysons ici la récupération de la biomasse aérienne au cours de la succession secondaire dans 45 sites forestiers et environ 1 500 parcelles forestières couvrant les principaux gradients environnementaux des Néotropiques. Les forêts secondaires étudiées sont très productives et résilientes. La récupération de la biomasse aérienne après 20 ans était en moyenne de 122 mégagrammes par hectare (Mg ha−1), ce qui correspond à une absorption nette de carbone de 3,05 Mg C ha−1 an−1, soit 11 fois le taux d'absorption des forêts anciennes. Les stocks de biomasse aérienne ont pris un temps médian de 66 ans pour se rétablir à 90 % des anciennes valeurs de croissance. La récupération de la biomasse aérienne après 20 ans a varié de 11,3 fois (de 20 à 225 Mg ha−1) d'un site à l'autre, et cette récupération a augmenté avec la disponibilité en eau (pluviométrie locale plus élevée et déficit en eau climatique plus faible). Nous présentons une carte de récupération de la biomasse d'Amérique latine, qui illustre la variation géographique et climatique du potentiel de séquestration du carbone au cours de la repousse forestière. La carte soutiendra les politiques visant à minimiser la perte de forêts dans les zones où la résilience de la biomasse est naturellement faible (telles que les régions forestières saisonnièrement sèches) et à promouvoir la régénération et la restauration des forêts dans les zones tropicales humides de plaine à forte résilience de la biomasse. Un análisis de la recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo durante la sucesión secundaria en sitios forestales y parcelas, que cubre los principales gradientes ambientales en el Neotrópico. Más de la mitad de los bosques tropicales del mundo son producto de un crecimiento secundario, tras una perturbación antropogénica. Por lo tanto, es importante saber qué tan rápido se recuperan estos bosques secundarios lo suficiente como para proporcionar servicios ecosistémicos equivalentes a los de los bosques primarios. Estos autores se centran en el secuestro de carbono en los bosques neotropicales y encuentran que la absorción de carbono es mucho mayor que en los bosques primarios, lo que permite la recuperación del 90% de las reservas de carbono en un promedio de 66 años, pero también hay una amplia variación en el potencial de recuperación. Este conocimiento podría ayudar a evaluar las implicaciones de la pérdida de bosques, y el potencial de recuperación, en diferentes áreas. El cambio en el uso de la tierra no ocurre en ninguna parte más rápidamente que en los trópicos, donde el desequilibrio entre la deforestación y el rebrote de los bosques tiene grandes consecuencias para el ciclo global del carbono1. Sin embargo, persiste una considerable incertidumbre sobre la tasa de recuperación de biomasa en los bosques secundarios y cómo estas tasas están influenciadas por el clima, el paisaje y el uso previo de la tierra2,3,4. Aquí analizamos la recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo durante la sucesión secundaria en 45 sitios forestales y alrededor de 1.500 parcelas forestales que cubren los principales gradientes ambientales en el Neotrópico. Los bosques secundarios estudiados son altamente productivos y resilientes. La recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo después de 20 años fue en promedio de 122 megagramas por hectárea (Mg ha−1), lo que corresponde a una absorción neta de carbono de 3,05 Mg C ha−1 año−1, 11 veces la tasa de absorción de los bosques antiguos. Las existencias de biomasa sobre el suelo tardaron una mediana de 66 años en recuperarse hasta el 90% de los valores de crecimiento antiguo. La recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo después de 20 años varió 11,3 veces (de 20 a 225 Mg ha-1) entre los sitios, y esta recuperación aumentó con la disponibilidad de agua (mayores precipitaciones locales y menor déficit climático de agua). Presentamos un mapa de recuperación de biomasa de América Latina, que ilustra la variación geográfica y climática en el potencial de secuestro de carbono durante el recrecimiento forestal. El mapa apoyará las políticas para minimizar la pérdida de bosques en áreas donde la resiliencia de la biomasa es naturalmente baja (como las regiones forestales estacionalmente secas) y promoverá la regeneración y restauración de bosques en áreas tropicales húmedas de tierras bajas con alta resiliencia a la biomasa. An analysis of above-ground biomass recovery during secondary succession in forest sites and plots, covering the major environmental gradients in the Neotropics. More than half the world's tropical forests are the product of secondary growth, following anthropogenic disturbance. It is therefore important to know how quickly these secondary forests recover sufficiently to provide ecosystem services equivalent to those of old-growth forest. These authors focus on carbon sequestration in Neotropical forests, and find that carbon uptake is much higher than in old-growth forest, allowing recovery to 90% of the carbon stocks in an average of 66 years, but there is also wide variation in recovery potential. This knowledge could help assess the implications of forest loss — and potential for recovery — in different areas. Land-use change occurs nowhere more rapidly than in the tropics, where the imbalance between deforestation and forest regrowth has large consequences for the global carbon cycle1. However, considerable uncertainty remains about the rate of biomass recovery in secondary forests, and how these rates are influenced by climate, landscape, and prior land use2,3,4. Here we analyse aboveground biomass recovery during secondary succession in 45 forest sites and about 1,500 forest plots covering the major environmental gradients in the Neotropics. The studied secondary forests are highly productive and resilient. Aboveground biomass recovery after 20 years was on average 122 megagrams per hectare (Mg ha−1), corresponding to a net carbon uptake of 3.05 Mg C ha−1 yr−1, 11 times the uptake rate of old-growth forests. Aboveground biomass stocks took a median time of 66 years to recover to 90% of old-growth values. Aboveground biomass recovery after 20 years varied 11.3-fold (from 20 to 225 Mg ha−1) across sites, and this recovery increased with water availability (higher local rainfall and lower climatic water deficit). We present a biomass recovery map of Latin America, which illustrates geographical and climatic variation in carbon sequestration potential during forest regrowth. The map will support policies to minimize forest loss in areas where biomass resilience is naturally low (such as seasonally dry forest regions) and promote forest regeneration and restoration in humid tropical lowland areas with high biomass resilience. تحليل لاسترداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض خلال التعاقب الثانوي في مواقع الغابات وقطع الأراضي، والتي تغطي التدرجات البيئية الرئيسية في المناطق المدارية الحديثة. أكثر من نصف الغابات الاستوائية في العالم هي نتاج نمو ثانوي، بعد الاضطرابات البشرية. لذلك من المهم معرفة مدى سرعة تعافي هذه الغابات الثانوية بما يكفي لتوفير خدمات نظام بيئي مكافئة لتلك الموجودة في الغابات القديمة النمو. يركز هؤلاء المؤلفون على عزل الكربون في الغابات المدارية الحديثة، ويجدون أن امتصاص الكربون أعلى بكثير منه في الغابات القديمة النمو، مما يسمح بالتعافي إلى 90 ٪ من مخزونات الكربون في متوسط 66 عامًا، ولكن هناك أيضًا تباينًا كبيرًا في إمكانات الاسترداد. يمكن أن تساعد هذه المعرفة في تقييم الآثار المترتبة على فقدان الغابات — وإمكانية التعافي — في مناطق مختلفة. لا يحدث تغير استخدام الأراضي في أي مكان بسرعة أكبر من المناطق المدارية، حيث يكون للاختلال بين إزالة الغابات وإعادة نمو الغابات عواقب كبيرة على دورة الكربون العالمية1. ومع ذلك، لا يزال هناك قدر كبير من عدم اليقين بشأن معدل استرداد الكتلة الحيوية في الغابات الثانوية، وكيف تتأثر هذه المعدلات بالمناخ والمناظر الطبيعية والاستخدام السابق للأراضي 2،3،4. نقوم هنا بتحليل استرداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض خلال التعاقب الثانوي في 45 موقعًا للغابات وحوالي 1500 قطعة غابات تغطي التدرجات البيئية الرئيسية في المناطق المدارية الحديثة. الغابات الثانوية المدروسة عالية الإنتاجية والمرونة. كان استرداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض بعد 20 عامًا في المتوسط 122 ميغاغرام لكل هكتار (Mg ha−1)، وهو ما يعادل امتصاصًا صافياً للكربون قدره 3.05 Mg C ha−1 سنة−1، أي 11 ضعف معدل امتصاص الغابات القديمة النمو. استغرقت مخزونات الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض وقتًا متوسطًا قدره 66 عامًا للتعافي إلى 90 ٪ من قيم النمو القديمة. تفاوت استرداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض بعد 20 عامًا 11.3 ضعفًا (من 20 إلى 225 ملليغرام هكتار−1) عبر المواقع، وزاد هذا الانتعاش مع توافر المياه (ارتفاع هطول الأمطار المحلية وانخفاض العجز المائي المناخي). نقدم خريطة استرداد الكتلة الحيوية لأمريكا اللاتينية، والتي توضح التباين الجغرافي والمناخي في إمكانات عزل الكربون أثناء إعادة نمو الغابات. ستدعم الخريطة السياسات الرامية إلى تقليل فقدان الغابات في المناطق التي تكون فيها مرونة الكتلة الحيوية منخفضة بشكل طبيعي (مثل مناطق الغابات الجافة الموسمية) وتعزيز تجديد الغابات واستعادتها في المناطق المنخفضة الاستوائية الرطبة ذات المرونة العالية للكتلة الحيوية.
CORE arrow_drop_down University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature16512&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2016Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2016 France, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, Australia, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Australia, Australia, Switzerland, Spain, Australia, Australia, Finland, France, France, United Kingdom, France, Spain, United KingdomPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:NSERC, , EC | MultiFUNGtionality +10 projectsNSERC ,[no funder available] ,EC| MultiFUNGtionality ,NSF| LTER: Biodiversity, Multiple Drivers of Environmental Change and Ecosystem Functioning at the Prairie Forest Border ,EC| PEGASUS ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,CO| HYBRID GROWTH MODELLING: INTEGRATING PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES AND FOREST CONDITIONS WITH TREE GROWTH WITHIN A CHANGING CLIMATE FRAMEWORK ,FCT| Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences ,ANR| CEBA ,EC| TRAIT ,SNSF| Community history, biodiversity and ecosystem functioning ,EC| SIMWOOD ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root HealthFumiaki Kitahara; Jingjing Liang; Mart-Jan Schelhaas; Elena I. Parfenova; Nestor L. Engone-Obiang; A. David McGuire; David E. Odeke; Jordi Vayreda; Rebecca Tavani; Olivier Bouriaud; Boknam Lee; Susan K. Wiser; Geerten M. Hengeveld; Damiano Gianelle; Thomas W. Crowther; Andrew R. Marshall; Eric B. Searle; Nicolas Picard; William Marthy; Michael R. Ngugi; Alain Paquette; David A. Coomes; Peter B. Reich; Peter B. Reich; Sebastian Pfautsch; Helder Viana; Helder Viana; Helge Bruelheide; Andrzej M. Jagodziński; R. Vásquez; Bruno Hérault; Han Y. H. Chen; James V. Watson; Eungul Lee; Renato Valencia; Francesco Rovero; Verginia Wortel; Victor J. Neldner; Giorgio Alberti; David David Verbyla; Leena Finér; Patricia Alvarez-Loayza; Michael Scherer-Lorenzen; Hans Pretzsch; Sergio de-Miguel; Tommaso Jucker; Susanne Brandl; Henry B. Glick; Huicui Lu; Radomir Bałazy; Mo Zhou; Leandro Valle Ferreira; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Jacek Oleksyn; Jacek Oleksyn; Robert Bitariho; N. M. Tchebakova; Christelle Gonmadje; Frédéric Mortier; Nurdin Chamuya; Hyun-Seok Kim; Bogdan Jaroszewicz; Peter Schall; Christopher Baraloto; Christopher Baraloto; Tomasz Zawiła-Niedźwiecki; Filippo Bussotti; Gert-Jan Nabuurs; Timothy G. O'Brien; Pascal A. Niklaus; Markus Fischer; Pablo Luis Peri; Pablo Luis Peri; Pablo Luis Peri; Christopher B. Barrett; Fernando Valladares; Fernando Valladares; Bonaventure Sonké; Fabio Bozzato; Terry Sunderland; Terry Sunderland; Emanuel H. Martin; Daniel Piotto; Xiangdong Lei; Bernhard Schmid; Jun Zhu; Christian Salas; Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury; Simon L. Lewis; Simon L. Lewis; Christian Ammer; Lorenzo Frizzera; Alexander Christian Vibrans;pmid: 27738143
Global biodiversity and productivity The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem productivity has been explored in detail in herbaceous vegetation, but patterns in forests are far less well understood. Liang et al. have amassed a global forest data set from >770,000 sample plots in 44 countries. A positive and consistent relationship can be discerned between tree diversity and ecosystem productivity at landscape, country, and ecoregion scales. On average, a 10% loss in biodiversity leads to a 3% loss in productivity. This means that the economic value of maintaining biodiversity for the sake of global forest productivity is more than fivefold greater than global conservation costs. Science , this issue p. 196
CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2018Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/95446Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticleData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2016Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)James Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aaf8957&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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visibility 288visibility views 288 download downloads 288 Powered bymore_vert CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2018Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/95446Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticleData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2016Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)James Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aaf8957&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 Germany, Netherlands, FinlandPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:[no funder available]Austin Himes; Jürgen Bauhus; Shankar Adhikari; Saroj Kanta Barik; Hugh R. Brown; Andreas Brunner; Philip J. Burton; Lluís Coll; Anthony W. D'Amato; Jurij Diaci; Yonten Dorji; Ernest G. Foli; David Ganz; Jefferson S. Hall; Rodney J. Keenan; Yuanchang Lu; Christian Messier; Ian E. Munanura; Daniel Piotto; Thomas Seifert; Douglas Sheil; Ekaterina Shorohova; Kibruyesfa Sisay; Daniel P. Soto; Hiroshi Tanaka; Peter M. Umunay; Alejandro Velázquez‐Martínez; Klaus J. Puettmann;Abstract Purpose of Review Forests support most global terrestrial biodiversity and contribute to the livelihood of billions of people, but these and other benefits are in jeopardy due to global change. This leads to questions, such as how to address the challenges of global change in forest management, given the lack of knowledge and deep uncertainty about future developments. In addition, many of the impediments to implement adaptation strategies are unknown. Recent Findings Here, we present an overview of results from a global survey of 754 forestry professionals (370 researchers and educators, 227 practicing foresters, 37 policymakers, 64 administrators, and 56 with other or unspecified roles) from 61 countries across 6 continents who were interested in global change issues. These professionals were asked about their opinion regarding three different adaptation strategies: resist, adapt, and transform. Most respondents agreed that the majority of global change factors will negatively influence the ability of forests to provide desired ecosystem services. Similarly, they agreed about major challenges when implementing adaptation strategies and specifically whether our current knowledge base is sufficient. These concerns were not limited to ecological aspects, but respondents also highlighted the need for a better appreciation of social/political and economic barriers, especially regarding transformation strategies. In addition, the response patterns, including differences due to economic status, highlight the importance of developing and evaluating adaptation strategies in a local social–ecological context. Summary Our study demonstrates a widespread perception on the part of forestry professionals around the world, especially among researchers and practitioners, that many global change factors will affect sustainable forest management negatively, resulting in the need for active silvicultural adaption. The results also suggest potential barriers to different adaptation strategies, particularly a relative lack of information and social acceptance for transform strategies. Further, this study highlights the importance of social and political factors and the need to understand the general public’s values regarding adaptation strategies as well as how the influence of public opinion is perceived by forest managers.
Current Forestry Rep... arrow_drop_down Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s40725-023-00205-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Embargo end date: 07 Dec 2023 Italy, Netherlands, Russian Federation, Denmark, United Kingdom, Russian Federation, Italy, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Czech Republic, Switzerland, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:UKRI | BioResilience: Biodiversi..., UKRI | Assessing the Impacts of ..., EC | FUNDIVEUROPE +7 projectsUKRI| BioResilience: Biodiversity resilience and ecosystem services in post-conflict socio-ecological systems in Colombia ,UKRI| Assessing the Impacts of the Recent Amazonian Drought ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,EC| T-FORCES ,UKRI| Niche evolution of South American trees and its consequences ,UKRI| ARBOLES: A trait-based Understanding of LATAM Forest Biodiversity and Resilience ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,UKRI| Do past fires explain current carbon dynamics of Amazonian forests? ,UKRI| Biodiversity, carbon storage, and productivity of the world's tropical forests. ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate changeMo, Lidong; Zohner, Constantin M; Reich, Peter B; Liang, Jingjing; de Miguel, Sergio; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Renner, Susanne S; van den Hoogen, Johan; Araza, Arnan; Herold, Martin; Mirzagholi, Leila; Ma, Haozhi; Averill, Colin; Phillips, Oliver L; Gamarra, Javier G P; Hordijk, Iris; Routh, Devin; Abegg, Meinrad; Adou Yao, Yves C; Alberti, Giorgio; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica M; Alvarado, Braulio Vilchez; Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Alves, Luciana F; Amaral, Iêda; Ammer, Christian; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Arroyo, Luzmila; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo A; Baker, Timothy R; Bałazy, Radomir; Banki, Olaf; Barroso, Jorcely G; Bastian, Meredith L; Bastin, Jean-Francois; Birigazzi, Luca; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Boeckx, Pascal; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro H S; Brandl, Susanne; Brearley, Francis Q; Brienen, Roel; Broadbent, Eben N; Bruelheide, Helge; Bussotti, Filippo; Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto; César, Ricardo G; Cesljar, Goran; Chazdon, Robin L; Chen, Han Y H; Chisholm, Chelsea; Cho, Hyunkook; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie; Clark, David; Colletta, Gabriel D; Coomes, David A; Cornejo Valverde, Fernando; Corral-Rivas, José J; Crim, Philip M; Cumming, Jonathan R; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; de Gasper, André L; Decuyper, Mathieu; Derroire, Géraldine; DeVries, Ben; Djordjevic, Ilija; Dolezal, Jiri; Dourdain, Aurélie; Engone Obiang, Nestor Laurier; Enquist, Brian J; Eyre, Teresa J; Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain; Fayle, Tom M; Feldpausch, Ted R; Ferreira, Leandro V; Finér, Leena; Fischer, Markus; Fletcher, Christine; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Gianelle, Damiano; Glick, Henry B; Harris, David J; Hector, Andrew; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Hérault, Bruno; Herbohn, John L; Hillers, Annika; Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N; Hui, Cang; Ibanez, Thomas; Imai, Nobuo; Jagodziński, Andrzej M; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Johannsen, Vivian Kvist; Joly, Carlos A; Jucker, Tommaso; Jung, Ilbin; Karminov, Viktor; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kearsley, Elizabeth; Kenfack, David; Kennard, Deborah K; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Killeen, Timothy J; Kim, Hyun Seok; Kitayama, Kanehiro; Köhl, Michael; Korjus, Henn; Kraxner, Florian; Kucher, Dmitry; Laarmann, Diana; Lang, Mait; Lu, Huicui; Lukina, Natalia V; Maitner, Brian S; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marcon, Eric; Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes; Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur; Marshall, Andrew R; Martin, Emanuel H; Meave, Jorge A; Melo-Cruz, Omar; Mendoza, Casimiro; Mendoza-Polo, Irina; Miscicki, Stanislaw; Merow, Cory; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel; Moreno, Vanessa S; Mukul, Sharif A; Mundhenk, Philip; Nava-Miranda, María Guadalupe; Neill, David; Neldner, Victor J; Nevenic, Radovan V; Ngugi, Michael R; Niklaus, Pascal A; Oleksyn, Jacek; Ontikov, Petr; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pan, Yude; Paquette, Alain; Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander; Parfenova, Elena I; Park, Minjee; Parren, Marc; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo L; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Picard, Nicolas; Piedade, Maria Teresa F; Piotto, Daniel; Pitman, Nigel C A; Poulsen, Axel Dalberg; Poulsen, John R; Pretzsch, Hans; Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy; Restrepo-Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rolim, Samir G; Roopsind, Anand; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Saner, Philippe; Schall, Peter; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Schmid, Bernhard; Schöngart, Jochen; Searle, Eric B; Seben, Vladimír; Serra-Diaz, Josep M; Sheil, Douglas; Shvidenko, Anatoly Z; Silva-Espejo, Javier E; Silveira, Marcos; Singh, James; Sist, Plinio; Slik, Ferry; Sonké, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre F; Stereńczak, Krzysztof J; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Svoboda, Miroslav; Swanepoel, Ben; Targhetta, Natalia; Tchebakova, Nadja;pmid: 37957399
pmc: PMC10700142
AbstractForests are a substantial terrestrial carbon sink, but anthropogenic changes in land use and climate have considerably reduced the scale of this system1. Remote-sensing estimates to quantify carbon losses from global forests2–5 are characterized by considerable uncertainty and we lack a comprehensive ground-sourced evaluation to benchmark these estimates. Here we combine several ground-sourced6 and satellite-derived approaches2,7,8 to evaluate the scale of the global forest carbon potential outside agricultural and urban lands. Despite regional variation, the predictions demonstrated remarkable consistency at a global scale, with only a 12% difference between the ground-sourced and satellite-derived estimates. At present, global forest carbon storage is markedly under the natural potential, with a total deficit of 226 Gt (model range = 151–363 Gt) in areas with low human footprint. Most (61%, 139 Gt C) of this potential is in areas with existing forests, in which ecosystem protection can allow forests to recover to maturity. The remaining 39% (87 Gt C) of potential lies in regions in which forests have been removed or fragmented. Although forests cannot be a substitute for emissions reductions, our results support the idea2,3,9 that the conservation, restoration and sustainable management of diverse forests offer valuable contributions to meeting global climate and biodiversity targets.
Fondazione Edmund Ma... arrow_drop_down Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/82975Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Queen Mary University of London: Queen Mary Research Online (QMRO)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021968Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04290984Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2023Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 88 citations 88 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Fondazione Edmund Ma... arrow_drop_down Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/82975Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Queen Mary University of London: Queen Mary Research Online (QMRO)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021968Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04290984Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2023Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 Netherlands, Brazil, United Kingdom, Brazil, United KingdomPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:NSF | COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: M..., NSF | Collaborative Research/LT..., EC | ROBIN +7 projectsNSF| COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: MODELING SUCCESSIONAL VEGETATION DYNAMICS IN WET TROPICAL FORESTS AT MULTIPLE SCALES: INTEGRATING NEIGHBORHOOD EFFECTS, FUNCTIONAL TRAITS, AND PHYLOGENY ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,EC| ROBIN ,NSF| Controls on the Storage and Loss of Soil Organic Carbon with Reforestation of Abandoned Pastures ,NSF| CAREER: Ecosystem processes in regenerating tropical dry forests: linking plant functional traits, stands, and landscapes ,NSF| CAREER: Land Use and Environmental Controls on Soil Carbon in Human-Dominated Tropical Landscapes ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| CNH-RCN: Tropical Reforestation Network: Building a Socioecological Understanding of Tropical Reforestation ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and MexicoAuthors: Robin L. Chazdon; Robin L. Chazdon; Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; +70 AuthorsRobin L. Chazdon; Robin L. Chazdon; Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Hans van der Wal; Hans van der Wal; Paulo Eduardo dos Santos Massoca; Madelon Lohbeck; Madelon Lohbeck; Hans F. M. Vester; Eben N. Broadbent; Jorge A. Meave; Jarcilene S. Almeida-Cortez; Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira; Jorge Rodríguez-Velázquez; José Luis Hernández-Stefanoni; Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa; Ben de Jong; María Uriarte; Jefferson S. Hall; Frans Bongers; Isabel Eunice Romero-Pérez; María C. Fandiño; Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano; Robert Muscarella; Robert Muscarella; Ricardo Gomes César; Marc K. Steininger; T. Mitchell Aide; Pedro H. S. Brancalion; Justin M. Becknell; Lourens Poorter; Susana Ochoa-Gaona; G. Bruce Williamson; G. Bruce Williamson; Eduardo A. Pérez-García; Rodrigo Muñoz; André Braga Junqueira; André Braga Junqueira; Susan G. Letcher; Vanessa K. Boukili; George A. L. Cabral; Edith Orihuela-Belmonte; Patricia Balvanera; Marielos Peña-Claros; Francisco Mora; Miguel Martínez-Ramos; Sandra M. Durán; Juan Saldarriaga; Mário M. Espírito-Santo; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Nathan G. Swenson; Saara J. DeWalt; Jorge Ruiz; Jorge Ruiz; Maria das Dores Magalhães Veloso; Dylan Craven; Dylan Craven; Deborah K. Kennard; Rita C. G. Mesquita; Julie S. Denslow; Jennifer S. Powers; Naomi B. Schwartz; Catarina C. Jakovac; Catarina C. Jakovac; Daisy H. Dent; Daisy H. Dent; Daniel Piotto; Tony Vizcarra Bentos; Juan Manuel Dupuy;Models reveal the high carbon mitigation potential of tropical forest regeneration.
Repositório do INPA arrow_drop_down Repositório do INPAArticle . 2016License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.1501639&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 477 citations 477 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 1visibility views 1 Powered bymore_vert Repositório do INPA arrow_drop_down Repositório do INPAArticle . 2016License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2016License: CC BY NCData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.1501639&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2014 Costa Rica, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:ANR | CoForTipsANR| CoForTipsMiguel Cifuentes‐Jara; Matieu Henry; Maxime Réjou‐Méchain; Craig Wayson; Mauricio Zapata-Cuartas; Daniel Piotto; Federico Alice Guier; Héctor Castañeda Lombis; Edwin Castellanos; Ruby Cuenca Lara; Kelvin Cueva Rojas; Jhon del Águila Pasquel; Álvaro Duque Montoya; Javier Fernández Vega; Abner Jiménez Galo; Omar R. López; Lars Gunnar Marklund; José María Michel Fuentes; Fabián Milla; José de Jesús Návar Cháidez; Edgar Ortiz Malavassi; J. A. López Pérez; Carla Ramírez Zea; Luis Rangel García; Rafael Rubilar; Laurent Saint‐André; Carlos Roberto Sanquetta; Charles T. Scott; James A. Westfall;handle: 2238/7117
1 IntroducciónDada la apremiante necesidad de cuantificar los flujos de carbono asociados con la dinámica de la vegetación terrestre, un número creciente de investigadores ha tratado de mejorar las estimaciones del volumen de árboles,la biomasa y las reservas de carbono. Las ecuaciones alométricas de árboles son herramientas críticas para tal propósito y tienen el potencial de mejorar nuestra comprensión sobre el secuestro de carbono en la vegetación boscosa, para apoyar la implementación de políticas y mecanismos diseñados para mitigar el cambio climático (por ejemplo, CDM y REDD+; Agrawal et al. 2011), para calcular los costos y beneficios asociados con los proyectos de carbono forestal, y para mejorar los sistemas de bioenergía y la gestión forestal sostenible (Henry et al. 2013). 1 Introduction Étant donné le besoin urgent de quantifier les flux de carbone associés à la dynamique de la végétation terrestre, un nombre croissant de chercheurs ont cherché à améliorer les estimations du volume des arbres, de la biomasse et des stocks de carbone. Les équations allométriques des arbres sont des outils essentiels à cette fin et ont le potentiel d'améliorer notre compréhension de la séquestration du carbone dans la végétation ligneuse, de soutenir la mise en œuvre de politiques et de mécanismes conçus pour atténuer le changement climatique (par exemple, CDM et REDD+ ; Agrawal et al. 2011), de calculer les coûts et les avantages associés aux projets de carbone forestier, et d'améliorer les systèmes de bioénergie et la gestion durable des forêts (Henry et al. 2013). 1 IntroductionGiven the pressing need to quantify carbon fluxes associatedwith terrestrial vegetation dynamics, an increasing number ofresearchers have sought to improve estimates of tree volume,biomass, and carbon stocks. Tree allometric equations arecritical tools for such purpose and have the potential toimprove our understanding about carbon sequestration inwoody vegetation, to support the implementation of policiesand mechanisms designed to mitigate climate change (e.g.CDM and REDD+; Agrawal et al. 2011), to calculate costsand benefits associated with forest carbon projects, and toimprove bioenergy systems and sustainable forest manage-ment (Henry et al. 2013). 1 المقدمة بالنظر إلى الحاجة الملحة لقياس تدفقات الكربون المرتبطة بديناميكيات الغطاء النباتي الأرضي، سعى عدد متزايد من الباحثين إلى تحسين تقديرات حجم الأشجار والكتلة الحيوية ومخزونات الكربون. تعد المعادلات المتجانسة للأشجار أدوات حاسمة لهذا الغرض ولديها القدرة على تحسين فهمنا لعزل الكربون في الغطاء النباتي الخشبي، لدعم تنفيذ السياسات والآليات المصممة للتخفيف من تغير المناخ (مثل CDM و REDD+؛ Agrawal et al. 2011)، لحساب التكاليف والفوائد المرتبطة بمشاريع كربون الغابات، وتحسين أنظمة الطاقة الحيوية والإدارة المستدامة للغابات (Henry et al. 2013).
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica: Repositorio TECArticle . 2015License: CC BY NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2015Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2015License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s13595-014-0415-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 45 citations 45 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica: Repositorio TECArticle . 2015License: CC BY NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2015Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2015License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s13595-014-0415-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2016 United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Australia, Brazil, BrazilPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NSF | Collaborative Research/LT..., EC | ROBIN, NSF | Controls on the Storage a... +9 projectsNSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,EC| ROBIN ,NSF| Controls on the Storage and Loss of Soil Organic Carbon with Reforestation of Abandoned Pastures ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root Health ,NSF| COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: MODELING SUCCESSIONAL VEGETATION DYNAMICS IN WET TROPICAL FORESTS AT MULTIPLE SCALES: INTEGRATING NEIGHBORHOOD EFFECTS, FUNCTIONAL TRAITS, AND PHYLOGENY ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| CNH-RCN: Tropical Reforestation Network: Building a Socioecological Understanding of Tropical Reforestation ,NSF| CAREER: Ecosystem processes in regenerating tropical dry forests: linking plant functional traits, stands, and landscapes ,NSF| CAREER: Land Use and Environmental Controls on Soil Carbon in Human-Dominated Tropical Landscapes ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| 3rd Collaborative Research Network Program (CRN3)Authors: Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; George A. L. Cabral; Alberto Vicentini; Robin L. Chazdon; +73 AuthorsYule Roberta Ferreira Nunes; George A. L. Cabral; Alberto Vicentini; Robin L. Chazdon; José Luis Hernández-Stefanoni; Paulo Eduardo dos Santos Massoca; Jefferson S. Hall; Tony Vizcarra Bentos; Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa; Juan Manuel Dupuy; Ricardo Gomes César; Jorge Rodríguez-Velázquez; Vanessa K. Boukili; Marc K. Steininger; Marielos Peña-Claros; André Braga Junqueira; André Braga Junqueira; Susan G. Letcher; Mário M. Espírito-Santo; Catarina C. Jakovac; Catarina C. Jakovac; Daisy H. Dent; Daisy H. Dent; Juan Carlos Licona; T. Mitchell Aide; Dylan Craven; Dylan Craven; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Danaë M. A. Rozendaal; Hans van der Wal; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Michiel van Breugel; Hans F. M. Vester; Ben H. J. de Jong; Eben N. Broadbent; Edith Orihuela-Belmonte; Justin M. Becknell; Erika Marin-Spiotta; Jorge Ruiz; Jorge Ruiz; Alexandre Adalardo de Oliveira; Robert Muscarella; Robert Muscarella; I. Eunice Romero-Pérez; Lourens Poorter; Rita C. G. Mesquita; Julie S. Denslow; Frans Bongers; Jennifer S. Powers; Pedro H. S. Brancalion; María C. Fandiño; Patricia Balvanera; Maria das Dores Magalhães Veloso; Madelon Lohbeck; Madelon Lohbeck; Daniel Piotto; Jarcilene S. Almeida-Cortez; Susana Ochoa-Gaona; G. Bruce Williamson; G. Bruce Williamson; Marisol Toledo; Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira; Eduardo A. Pérez-García; Jorge A. Meave; María Uriarte; Saara J. DeWalt; Rodrigo Muñoz; Naomi B. Schwartz; Nathan G. Swenson; Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano; Francisco Mora; Miguel Martínez-Ramos; Sandra M. Durán; Juan Saldarriaga; Deborah K. Kennard;pmid: 26840632
handle: 11245/1.539630 , 1893/24717
An analysis of above-ground biomass recovery during secondary succession in forest sites and plots, covering the major environmental gradients in the Neotropics. Plus de la moitié des forêts tropicales du monde sont le produit d'une croissance secondaire, suite à des perturbations anthropiques. Il est donc important de savoir à quelle vitesse ces forêts secondaires se rétablissent suffisamment pour fournir des services écosystémiques équivalents à ceux des forêts anciennes. Ces auteurs se concentrent sur la séquestration du carbone dans les forêts néotropicales et constatent que l'absorption de carbone est beaucoup plus élevée que dans les forêts anciennes, ce qui permet de récupérer 90 % des stocks de carbone en 66 ans en moyenne, mais il existe également une grande variation du potentiel de récupération. Ces connaissances pourraient aider à évaluer les implications de la perte de forêts — et le potentiel de rétablissement — dans différentes zones. Le changement d'affectation des terres ne se produit nulle part plus rapidement que dans les tropiques, où le déséquilibre entre la déforestation et la repousse forestière a des conséquences importantes sur le cycle mondial du carbone1. Cependant, une incertitude considérable demeure quant au taux de récupération de la biomasse dans les forêts secondaires et à la manière dont ces taux sont influencés par le climat, le paysage et l'utilisation antérieure des terres2,3,4. Nous analysons ici la récupération de la biomasse aérienne au cours de la succession secondaire dans 45 sites forestiers et environ 1 500 parcelles forestières couvrant les principaux gradients environnementaux des Néotropiques. Les forêts secondaires étudiées sont très productives et résilientes. La récupération de la biomasse aérienne après 20 ans était en moyenne de 122 mégagrammes par hectare (Mg ha−1), ce qui correspond à une absorption nette de carbone de 3,05 Mg C ha−1 an−1, soit 11 fois le taux d'absorption des forêts anciennes. Les stocks de biomasse aérienne ont pris un temps médian de 66 ans pour se rétablir à 90 % des anciennes valeurs de croissance. La récupération de la biomasse aérienne après 20 ans a varié de 11,3 fois (de 20 à 225 Mg ha−1) d'un site à l'autre, et cette récupération a augmenté avec la disponibilité en eau (pluviométrie locale plus élevée et déficit en eau climatique plus faible). Nous présentons une carte de récupération de la biomasse d'Amérique latine, qui illustre la variation géographique et climatique du potentiel de séquestration du carbone au cours de la repousse forestière. La carte soutiendra les politiques visant à minimiser la perte de forêts dans les zones où la résilience de la biomasse est naturellement faible (telles que les régions forestières saisonnièrement sèches) et à promouvoir la régénération et la restauration des forêts dans les zones tropicales humides de plaine à forte résilience de la biomasse. Un análisis de la recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo durante la sucesión secundaria en sitios forestales y parcelas, que cubre los principales gradientes ambientales en el Neotrópico. Más de la mitad de los bosques tropicales del mundo son producto de un crecimiento secundario, tras una perturbación antropogénica. Por lo tanto, es importante saber qué tan rápido se recuperan estos bosques secundarios lo suficiente como para proporcionar servicios ecosistémicos equivalentes a los de los bosques primarios. Estos autores se centran en el secuestro de carbono en los bosques neotropicales y encuentran que la absorción de carbono es mucho mayor que en los bosques primarios, lo que permite la recuperación del 90% de las reservas de carbono en un promedio de 66 años, pero también hay una amplia variación en el potencial de recuperación. Este conocimiento podría ayudar a evaluar las implicaciones de la pérdida de bosques, y el potencial de recuperación, en diferentes áreas. El cambio en el uso de la tierra no ocurre en ninguna parte más rápidamente que en los trópicos, donde el desequilibrio entre la deforestación y el rebrote de los bosques tiene grandes consecuencias para el ciclo global del carbono1. Sin embargo, persiste una considerable incertidumbre sobre la tasa de recuperación de biomasa en los bosques secundarios y cómo estas tasas están influenciadas por el clima, el paisaje y el uso previo de la tierra2,3,4. Aquí analizamos la recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo durante la sucesión secundaria en 45 sitios forestales y alrededor de 1.500 parcelas forestales que cubren los principales gradientes ambientales en el Neotrópico. Los bosques secundarios estudiados son altamente productivos y resilientes. La recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo después de 20 años fue en promedio de 122 megagramas por hectárea (Mg ha−1), lo que corresponde a una absorción neta de carbono de 3,05 Mg C ha−1 año−1, 11 veces la tasa de absorción de los bosques antiguos. Las existencias de biomasa sobre el suelo tardaron una mediana de 66 años en recuperarse hasta el 90% de los valores de crecimiento antiguo. La recuperación de biomasa sobre el suelo después de 20 años varió 11,3 veces (de 20 a 225 Mg ha-1) entre los sitios, y esta recuperación aumentó con la disponibilidad de agua (mayores precipitaciones locales y menor déficit climático de agua). Presentamos un mapa de recuperación de biomasa de América Latina, que ilustra la variación geográfica y climática en el potencial de secuestro de carbono durante el recrecimiento forestal. El mapa apoyará las políticas para minimizar la pérdida de bosques en áreas donde la resiliencia de la biomasa es naturalmente baja (como las regiones forestales estacionalmente secas) y promoverá la regeneración y restauración de bosques en áreas tropicales húmedas de tierras bajas con alta resiliencia a la biomasa. An analysis of above-ground biomass recovery during secondary succession in forest sites and plots, covering the major environmental gradients in the Neotropics. More than half the world's tropical forests are the product of secondary growth, following anthropogenic disturbance. It is therefore important to know how quickly these secondary forests recover sufficiently to provide ecosystem services equivalent to those of old-growth forest. These authors focus on carbon sequestration in Neotropical forests, and find that carbon uptake is much higher than in old-growth forest, allowing recovery to 90% of the carbon stocks in an average of 66 years, but there is also wide variation in recovery potential. This knowledge could help assess the implications of forest loss — and potential for recovery — in different areas. Land-use change occurs nowhere more rapidly than in the tropics, where the imbalance between deforestation and forest regrowth has large consequences for the global carbon cycle1. However, considerable uncertainty remains about the rate of biomass recovery in secondary forests, and how these rates are influenced by climate, landscape, and prior land use2,3,4. Here we analyse aboveground biomass recovery during secondary succession in 45 forest sites and about 1,500 forest plots covering the major environmental gradients in the Neotropics. The studied secondary forests are highly productive and resilient. Aboveground biomass recovery after 20 years was on average 122 megagrams per hectare (Mg ha−1), corresponding to a net carbon uptake of 3.05 Mg C ha−1 yr−1, 11 times the uptake rate of old-growth forests. Aboveground biomass stocks took a median time of 66 years to recover to 90% of old-growth values. Aboveground biomass recovery after 20 years varied 11.3-fold (from 20 to 225 Mg ha−1) across sites, and this recovery increased with water availability (higher local rainfall and lower climatic water deficit). We present a biomass recovery map of Latin America, which illustrates geographical and climatic variation in carbon sequestration potential during forest regrowth. The map will support policies to minimize forest loss in areas where biomass resilience is naturally low (such as seasonally dry forest regions) and promote forest regeneration and restoration in humid tropical lowland areas with high biomass resilience. تحليل لاسترداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض خلال التعاقب الثانوي في مواقع الغابات وقطع الأراضي، والتي تغطي التدرجات البيئية الرئيسية في المناطق المدارية الحديثة. أكثر من نصف الغابات الاستوائية في العالم هي نتاج نمو ثانوي، بعد الاضطرابات البشرية. لذلك من المهم معرفة مدى سرعة تعافي هذه الغابات الثانوية بما يكفي لتوفير خدمات نظام بيئي مكافئة لتلك الموجودة في الغابات القديمة النمو. يركز هؤلاء المؤلفون على عزل الكربون في الغابات المدارية الحديثة، ويجدون أن امتصاص الكربون أعلى بكثير منه في الغابات القديمة النمو، مما يسمح بالتعافي إلى 90 ٪ من مخزونات الكربون في متوسط 66 عامًا، ولكن هناك أيضًا تباينًا كبيرًا في إمكانات الاسترداد. يمكن أن تساعد هذه المعرفة في تقييم الآثار المترتبة على فقدان الغابات — وإمكانية التعافي — في مناطق مختلفة. لا يحدث تغير استخدام الأراضي في أي مكان بسرعة أكبر من المناطق المدارية، حيث يكون للاختلال بين إزالة الغابات وإعادة نمو الغابات عواقب كبيرة على دورة الكربون العالمية1. ومع ذلك، لا يزال هناك قدر كبير من عدم اليقين بشأن معدل استرداد الكتلة الحيوية في الغابات الثانوية، وكيف تتأثر هذه المعدلات بالمناخ والمناظر الطبيعية والاستخدام السابق للأراضي 2،3،4. نقوم هنا بتحليل استرداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض خلال التعاقب الثانوي في 45 موقعًا للغابات وحوالي 1500 قطعة غابات تغطي التدرجات البيئية الرئيسية في المناطق المدارية الحديثة. الغابات الثانوية المدروسة عالية الإنتاجية والمرونة. كان استرداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض بعد 20 عامًا في المتوسط 122 ميغاغرام لكل هكتار (Mg ha−1)، وهو ما يعادل امتصاصًا صافياً للكربون قدره 3.05 Mg C ha−1 سنة−1، أي 11 ضعف معدل امتصاص الغابات القديمة النمو. استغرقت مخزونات الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض وقتًا متوسطًا قدره 66 عامًا للتعافي إلى 90 ٪ من قيم النمو القديمة. تفاوت استرداد الكتلة الحيوية فوق الأرض بعد 20 عامًا 11.3 ضعفًا (من 20 إلى 225 ملليغرام هكتار−1) عبر المواقع، وزاد هذا الانتعاش مع توافر المياه (ارتفاع هطول الأمطار المحلية وانخفاض العجز المائي المناخي). نقدم خريطة استرداد الكتلة الحيوية لأمريكا اللاتينية، والتي توضح التباين الجغرافي والمناخي في إمكانات عزل الكربون أثناء إعادة نمو الغابات. ستدعم الخريطة السياسات الرامية إلى تقليل فقدان الغابات في المناطق التي تكون فيها مرونة الكتلة الحيوية منخفضة بشكل طبيعي (مثل مناطق الغابات الجافة الموسمية) وتعزيز تجديد الغابات واستعادتها في المناطق المنخفضة الاستوائية الرطبة ذات المرونة العالية للكتلة الحيوية.
CORE arrow_drop_down University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature16512&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2016Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2016 France, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, Australia, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Australia, Australia, Switzerland, Spain, Australia, Australia, Finland, France, France, United Kingdom, France, Spain, United KingdomPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:NSERC, , EC | MultiFUNGtionality +10 projectsNSERC ,[no funder available] ,EC| MultiFUNGtionality ,NSF| LTER: Biodiversity, Multiple Drivers of Environmental Change and Ecosystem Functioning at the Prairie Forest Border ,EC| PEGASUS ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,CO| HYBRID GROWTH MODELLING: INTEGRATING PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES AND FOREST CONDITIONS WITH TREE GROWTH WITHIN A CHANGING CLIMATE FRAMEWORK ,FCT| Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences ,ANR| CEBA ,EC| TRAIT ,SNSF| Community history, biodiversity and ecosystem functioning ,EC| SIMWOOD ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root HealthFumiaki Kitahara; Jingjing Liang; Mart-Jan Schelhaas; Elena I. Parfenova; Nestor L. Engone-Obiang; A. David McGuire; David E. Odeke; Jordi Vayreda; Rebecca Tavani; Olivier Bouriaud; Boknam Lee; Susan K. Wiser; Geerten M. Hengeveld; Damiano Gianelle; Thomas W. Crowther; Andrew R. Marshall; Eric B. Searle; Nicolas Picard; William Marthy; Michael R. Ngugi; Alain Paquette; David A. Coomes; Peter B. Reich; Peter B. Reich; Sebastian Pfautsch; Helder Viana; Helder Viana; Helge Bruelheide; Andrzej M. Jagodziński; R. Vásquez; Bruno Hérault; Han Y. H. Chen; James V. Watson; Eungul Lee; Renato Valencia; Francesco Rovero; Verginia Wortel; Victor J. Neldner; Giorgio Alberti; David David Verbyla; Leena Finér; Patricia Alvarez-Loayza; Michael Scherer-Lorenzen; Hans Pretzsch; Sergio de-Miguel; Tommaso Jucker; Susanne Brandl; Henry B. Glick; Huicui Lu; Radomir Bałazy; Mo Zhou; Leandro Valle Ferreira; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Jacek Oleksyn; Jacek Oleksyn; Robert Bitariho; N. M. Tchebakova; Christelle Gonmadje; Frédéric Mortier; Nurdin Chamuya; Hyun-Seok Kim; Bogdan Jaroszewicz; Peter Schall; Christopher Baraloto; Christopher Baraloto; Tomasz Zawiła-Niedźwiecki; Filippo Bussotti; Gert-Jan Nabuurs; Timothy G. O'Brien; Pascal A. Niklaus; Markus Fischer; Pablo Luis Peri; Pablo Luis Peri; Pablo Luis Peri; Christopher B. Barrett; Fernando Valladares; Fernando Valladares; Bonaventure Sonké; Fabio Bozzato; Terry Sunderland; Terry Sunderland; Emanuel H. Martin; Daniel Piotto; Xiangdong Lei; Bernhard Schmid; Jun Zhu; Christian Salas; Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury; Simon L. Lewis; Simon L. Lewis; Christian Ammer; Lorenzo Frizzera; Alexander Christian Vibrans;pmid: 27738143
Global biodiversity and productivity The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem productivity has been explored in detail in herbaceous vegetation, but patterns in forests are far less well understood. Liang et al. have amassed a global forest data set from >770,000 sample plots in 44 countries. A positive and consistent relationship can be discerned between tree diversity and ecosystem productivity at landscape, country, and ecoregion scales. On average, a 10% loss in biodiversity leads to a 3% loss in productivity. This means that the economic value of maintaining biodiversity for the sake of global forest productivity is more than fivefold greater than global conservation costs. Science , this issue p. 196
CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2018Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/95446Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticleData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2016Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)James Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aaf8957&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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visibility 288visibility views 288 download downloads 288 Powered bymore_vert CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2018Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/95446Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticleData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2016Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveUniversity of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)James Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aaf8957&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 Germany, Netherlands, FinlandPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:[no funder available]Austin Himes; Jürgen Bauhus; Shankar Adhikari; Saroj Kanta Barik; Hugh R. Brown; Andreas Brunner; Philip J. Burton; Lluís Coll; Anthony W. D'Amato; Jurij Diaci; Yonten Dorji; Ernest G. Foli; David Ganz; Jefferson S. Hall; Rodney J. Keenan; Yuanchang Lu; Christian Messier; Ian E. Munanura; Daniel Piotto; Thomas Seifert; Douglas Sheil; Ekaterina Shorohova; Kibruyesfa Sisay; Daniel P. Soto; Hiroshi Tanaka; Peter M. Umunay; Alejandro Velázquez‐Martínez; Klaus J. Puettmann;Abstract Purpose of Review Forests support most global terrestrial biodiversity and contribute to the livelihood of billions of people, but these and other benefits are in jeopardy due to global change. This leads to questions, such as how to address the challenges of global change in forest management, given the lack of knowledge and deep uncertainty about future developments. In addition, many of the impediments to implement adaptation strategies are unknown. Recent Findings Here, we present an overview of results from a global survey of 754 forestry professionals (370 researchers and educators, 227 practicing foresters, 37 policymakers, 64 administrators, and 56 with other or unspecified roles) from 61 countries across 6 continents who were interested in global change issues. These professionals were asked about their opinion regarding three different adaptation strategies: resist, adapt, and transform. Most respondents agreed that the majority of global change factors will negatively influence the ability of forests to provide desired ecosystem services. Similarly, they agreed about major challenges when implementing adaptation strategies and specifically whether our current knowledge base is sufficient. These concerns were not limited to ecological aspects, but respondents also highlighted the need for a better appreciation of social/political and economic barriers, especially regarding transformation strategies. In addition, the response patterns, including differences due to economic status, highlight the importance of developing and evaluating adaptation strategies in a local social–ecological context. Summary Our study demonstrates a widespread perception on the part of forestry professionals around the world, especially among researchers and practitioners, that many global change factors will affect sustainable forest management negatively, resulting in the need for active silvicultural adaption. The results also suggest potential barriers to different adaptation strategies, particularly a relative lack of information and social acceptance for transform strategies. Further, this study highlights the importance of social and political factors and the need to understand the general public’s values regarding adaptation strategies as well as how the influence of public opinion is perceived by forest managers.
Current Forestry Rep... arrow_drop_down Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s40725-023-00205-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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more_vert Current Forestry Rep... arrow_drop_down Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsAll Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s40725-023-00205-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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